作者NipponKitano (かけかえのないもの)
看板Railway
标题[新闻] 加拿大多伦多-魁北克高铁要盖了!
时间Tue Oct 29 11:03:53 2024
原始标题
Federal government going ahead with high-speed rail between Quebec City and
Toronto
加拿大联邦政府正推进魁北克市与多伦多之间的的高铁计画
新闻网址
https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/high-speed-rail-canada-1.7365835
发表日期
台湾时间2024年10月29日早上4时34分
全文完整内容
The Trudeau government will announce plans for a high-speed train linking
Quebec City and Toronto in the coming weeks, Radio-Canada has learned.
Proponents of the project hope the train will take passengers from Montreal
to Toronto in three hours. By car, it takes about five-and-a-half hours to
travel between the two cities.
Sources told Radio-Canada the train will travel 300 kilometres per hour —
double the speed of Via Rail's current trains.
Ottawa announced plans back in 2021 to build what it called a
"high-frequency" (HFR) rail corridor with stops in Toronto, Peterborough,
Ottawa, Montreal, Trois-Rivières, Laval and Quebec City. Sources told
Radio-Canada the federal government has now decided the Toronto-Quebec City
link will be high-speed.
The train would use a newly built, separate electrified track and run
frequently. In addition to Quebec City, Montreal and Toronto, it would serve
Trois-Rivières, Laval, Ottawa and Peterborough.
Sources told Radio-Canada the federal government has chosen a winning bidder
out of three competing consortia and is expected to announce the news in the
next few weeks.
A spokesperson for Transport Minister Anita Anand wouldn't confirm the news
because the contract has not been awarded. Finalizing the contract could take
several more months.
"No contract has been awarded to a consortium for the rail project in the
Quebec City-Toronto corridor," the spokesperson said. "Our Liberal government
has an ambitious, transformative plan for Canada's future."
At an economic conference in Toronto on Oct. 16, Anand said the federal
government "is going ahead with one of three bids that we have now received
for high-frequency, high-speed rail.
"Rail is going to improve productivity, it's going to improve efficiency,
it's going to lower carbon emissions, and it's going to allow for more
housing to be built on these rail lines."
The government selected three consortia to bid on a high-frequency rail
project between Quebec City and Toronto. A source close to the file said the
bidding consortia warned Ottawa that ridership would be lower with a
high-frequency train than with a high-speed one, since customers are looking
for the shortest possible trip.
In addition, VIA HFR Inc., the Crown corporation created in November 2022 to
develop a rail corridor between Quebec City and the rest of Canada, is
expected to change its name to refer to more than just high-frequency trains.
According to a government source, the consortia's work demonstrated that the
high-speed rail option was "much less expensive than originally anticipated."
Transport Canada initially estimated that the cost of a high-speed rail link
between the two cities could be as high as $80 billion.
The three consortia selected by the government are: Cadence, made up of CDPQ
Infra, SNC-Lavalin, Systra Canada and Keolis Canada; Intercity Rail
Developers, which includes EllisDon Capital, Kilmer Transportation, First
Rail Holdings, Jacobs, Hatch, CIMA+, FirstGroup, RATP Dev Canada and Renfe
Operadora; and QConnexiON Rail Partners, made up of Fengate, John Laing,
Bechtel, WSP Canada and German Rail.
It's not known which of the consortia won the tender. As the project office
owns all the bids, it could use elements from each one in the final project.
The project will be jointly developed by the federal government and the
private consortium.
It's expected to take four to five years to design the future high-speed
line. Funds are to be allocated at the end of that time period, so it's
possible a future government could modify or cancel the project.
High-speed rail could pay for itself: expert
Pierre Barrieau, a lecturer in transportation planning at the Université de
Montréal and consultant with the firm Gris Orange, said a high-speed rail
link could help pay for itself by eliminating the need to build new highways
and airports.
"We're building a project like this for [the next] 150 years," he said.
"Canada deserved better than a high-frequency train."
Barrieau said he also believes a high-frequency — but not high-speed —
train would not have brought about "a transformation in mobility" and
customer demand would have been too low.
He also said he wouldn't be surprised if the project ends up costing $120
billion.
Paul Langan, founder of the advocacy group called High Speed Rail Canada,
said he hopes the pending announcement means Canada is at "a turning point."
"I think it'd be like the U.S.A., where once you finally get it somewhere,
another corridor all of a sudden springs up," Langan said. He suggested that
a high-speed rail project between Edmonton and Calgary would likely be the
next best option.
Countries with economies less developed than Canada's already have high-speed
trains. Turkey has the YHT and Poland the PKP, which can reach speeds of 250
km/h. Morocco's Al Boraq peaks at 320 km/h. Indonesia has just inaugurated
the Whoosh, which goes up to 350 km/h.
Brazil has a high-speed rail project underway and India is importing the
Japanese Shinkansen model.
概略翻译:
根据CBC所获得的资讯指出,加拿大执政的杜鲁道(Justin Trudeau)政府即将在数周内
宣布多伦多—魁北克市高铁计画。该计画将新建独立於在来线的电气化路线,营运速度预
计达到每小时300公里,并提升服务密度。目前该高铁计画有三方竞标,得标者预计将在
数月内出线。加拿大交通部尚未证实此一消息。
加拿大政府於2021年宣布将打造「高班次密度」(High-Frequency,HFR)的铁路廊道,
计画中的停靠站包括安大略省多伦多、彼得堡(Peterborough)与渥太华;魁北克省拉瓦
尔(Laval)、蒙特娄、三河市与魁北克市。消息来源指出,联邦政府近日拍版,本计画
将以高速铁路规格建造。
加拿大政府先前粗估,建设成本可能高达加币800亿元(约台币1.85兆元)。另设计料需时4至5年。
三家政府拣定的竞标厂商为:
1.Cadence
CDPQ Infra, SNC-Lavalin, Systra Canada and Keolis Canada
2.Intercity Rail Developers
EllisDon Capital, Kilmer Transportation, First Rail Holdings, Jacobs, Hatch,
CIMA+, FirstGroup, RATP Dev Canada and Renfe Operadora
3.QConnexiON Rail Partners
Fengate, John Laing, Bechtel, WSP Canada and German Rail.
心得感想
看到这新闻真的是痛哭流涕
加拿大国内线航空把乘客当盘子肥羊
VIA铁路则是毫无竞争力的票价跟速度
客运精美四排座真的是谢了
加拿大城际交通真的是任航空业宰割
另外这几年减碳成为趋势
加拿大也是卯起来盖都会区铁路
无论是东岸的蒙特娄、渥太华、多伦多
或是西岸的温哥华、卡加利、爱德蒙顿
每座大城都有计划正在进行
希望台湾也能多多推进适合本地的大众运输
附图:
多伦多铁道博物馆一隅
扇形车库变餐厅转车台只能想像
https://imgur.com/fkMkQSB
多伦多市中心根本路电天堂
但驾驶水准也是...绝非个案
https://imgur.com/G44vIE5
#PTTRailway
--
※ 发信站: 批踢踢实业坊(ptt.cc), 来自: 24.114.38.166 (加拿大)
※ 文章网址: https://webptt.com/cn.aspx?n=bbs/Railway/M.1730171035.A.567.html
1F:推 ckTHU: 这长度如果建成,美国东北角各大都会说不定也会有意愿串连 10/29 11:46
2F:推 geesegeese: 早该盖了吧,两个城市大众运输是加拿大最优 10/29 13:00
3F:推 geesegeese: 中间还有首都渥太华与蒙特娄,简直加拿大大动脉 10/29 13:02
这条高铁沿线大约是加拿大一半人口居住的廊带
确实是早就该盖了
但明年大选没意外是会政党轮替
保守党应该会执政
虽然他们大本营Alberta省也说要盖高铁
不过不确定现任党魁会对高铁计画是否有兴趣
还要看联邦政府怎麽跟安省、魁省乔财源
未来还是有许多变数
4F:推 s880st: 倘若台湾糖业铁路没被政府放弃,保留改善为其他大众运输 10/29 13:39
5F:→ s880st: ,就能造福更多乡镇地区且较不会有公车缺少司机的问题, 10/29 13:39
6F:→ s880st: 及未来科技进步,轨道运输能转变为无人化、降低人事成本 10/29 13:39
7F:推 Harrychou: 糖铁就别想了,路线走向是原料取向,作为客运并不适合,再 10/29 14:50
8F:→ Harrychou: 者当地公车乘坐率几乎惨不忍睹,路线更绕/速度相当或更 10/29 14:50
9F:→ Harrychou: 低的糖铁会比较好? 10/29 14:50
10F:推 Slzreo1726: 糖铁大部分路线都不好 只有少数几条比较有潜力 但也 10/29 15:22
11F:→ Slzreo1726: 都拆光了 10/29 15:22
12F:→ Slzreo1726: 这条高铁是多长啊 多魁两市直线距离七百多公里 盖起 10/29 15:27
13F:→ Slzreo1726: 来估计也要八九百公里 以1.8兆除下来 一公里要价大概 10/29 15:27
14F:→ Slzreo1726: 20亿? 10/29 15:27
目前还没看到细部规划的内容
但CBC有张比较图标示大概是900公里
专家是认为造价应该会到1200亿加币(约台币2.75兆元)
15F:→ ethanNTP: 期待美国也有高铁 10/29 15:37
16F:推 jerry8432: 最好还能往下连结温莎或底特律 10/29 16:20
17F:→ jerry8432: 美国就看加州那条什麽时候盖完吧... 10/29 16:21
如果能盖到温莎真的是最好
但没经过Kingston有点可惜(虽然是绕路)
18F:推 ThomasWei919: 不知道到时候会用哪国的系统,到时候应该很精彩,日 10/29 16:21
19F:→ ThomasWei919: 、德、法、中不可能不去抢这块大饼 10/29 16:21
20F:→ ethanNTP: 希望美加系统有机会直通 未来串连五大湖和东岸城市群 10/29 16:50
21F:→ ethanNTP: 之前看到新闻说加州高铁要拚洛杉矶奥运前完成 不知道实 10/29 16:50
22F:→ ethanNTP: 际进度怎麽样了 10/29 16:50
23F:推 TaiwanXDman: 这感觉可以往西再延伸到底特律 终於芝加哥? 10/29 19:43
24F:→ lions402: 搭VIA新车160就感觉像要散架了 10/29 19:47
25F:推 Richun: 从公司来看,第一家看不出来,第二家大概是阿尔斯通的,第 10/29 20:42
26F:→ Richun: 三家,德铁。考虑到美加直通的可能性,阿尔斯通比较有机会 10/29 20:46
27F:→ SakuraHana: 反观大陆,建设领先美加20年 10/29 23:58
28F:推 zonbytai: 第一家可能是西门子吗?反正北美客运列车市场几乎都是那 10/30 07:38
29F:→ zonbytai: 几家在轮流,西门子在北美也有brightline的经验 10/30 07:38
30F:推 t7101271328: 何止Brightline? Amtrak除了Acela新购车辆整个天下几 10/30 14:47
31F:→ t7101271328: 乎都被西门子吃掉了 10/30 14:47
32F:推 timmyhsu2: VIA真的很烂 10/30 16:47
加拿大常见的是庞巴迪、西门子、阿尔斯通这几家
倒是多伦多机场快綫是用日本车辆的柴联车
整个就是集集线、平溪线的感觉(?)
33F:→ gogoguide: 比较好奇 这种很容易下大雪的地方 高铁要怎麽营运 加拿 10/30 17:20
34F:→ gogoguide: 大应该比北海道更容易暴风雪吧 10/30 17:20
35F:推 toast520520: 魁北克到多伦多约800公里 渥太华到多伦多400公里 10/30 19:12
36F:→ toast520520: 正好是高铁的最佳距离 10/30 19:12
37F:推 guest0926: via 真的不行啊… 10/30 23:52
VIA客运列车必须待避生意兴隆的货运列车
(拥有路线所有权与优先权)
误点时间跟惊喜包没两样
真的不是出门的好选择
※ 编辑: NipponKitano (24.114.26.189 加拿大), 10/31/2024 06:44:34
38F:推 ThomasWei919: 隔壁美铁的长途列车也是很容易一整个晚上都在待避货 11/01 10:59
39F:→ ThomasWei919: 列,尤其是在CSX 的地盘上.... 11/01 10:59
40F:推 geesegeese: 推原po详尽解说,希望有生之年能搭到美洲高铁 11/01 13:11
41F:→ iqeqicq: 中国的哈大高铁可以拿来参考吧? 11/05 14:32