作者jacksong (焦糖人生)
标题Re: [问题] 寻找药物代谢抑制剂相关应用
时间Tue Oct 18 00:15:02 2016
※ 引述《jacky5603200 (朱p)》之铭言:
: 想请问各位板大我现在想找一些例子
: 目的是: A药物 会被 X酵素代谢而失去作用
: 临床上是否有B药物能抑制X酵素 而保持A药物的活性
: 目前想找一些 A药 与B药的组合( 临床上有使用) 的例子?
参考资料
http://www.tma.tw/ltk/104580302.pdf
酵素Enzyme
受质Substrate
抑制剂Inhibitor
诱导剂Inducer
===========================================
CYP1A2
amitriptyline, clomipramine, clozapine, imipramine,
olanzapine, paracetamol, propranolol, R-warfarin
cimetidine, uvoxamine,grapefruit juice,marolide antibiotics
charbroiled meat, cigarettes moking, omeprazole,phenytoin
==========================================================
CYP2C9
phenytoin,tetrahydrocannabi-nol, S-warfarin
cimetidine, uoxetine,omeprazole, sertraline
rifampicin
==============================================
CYP2C19
citalopram, clomipramine, clozapine, diazepam,imipramine, omeprazole, phenytoin, propranolol
fluoxetine, fluuvoxamine,omeprazole,sertraline, tranylcypromine
rifampicin
====================================================
CYP2D6
amitriptyline, chlorpromazine, citalopram,clomipramine, clozapine, codeine, desipramine,
dextromethorphan, doxepin, uoxetine, haloperidol,imipramine, methadone, metoprolol, nortriptyline,
oxycodone, paroxetine, pethidine, propranolol,risperidone, tramadol, venlafaxine
cimetidine, citalopram,fenuramine,fluoxetine,fluvoxamine,
haloperidol,paroxetine, quinidine,ritonavir, sertraline
无诱导剂
=================================================
CYP3A4
alprazolam, amitriptyline, clozapine, atorvastatin,buprenorphine, diazepam, carbamazepine,
clomipramine, tetrahydrocannabinol, clonazepam,dextromethorphan, macrolide antibiotics, fentanyl,
imipramine, midazolam, omeprazole, quinidine,ritonavir, sertraline, simvastatin, trazodone, warfarin
cannabinoids, cimetidine,fluoxetine,fluvoxamine, grapefruit juice,macrolide
anticiotics, nefazodone,paroxetine, ritonavir
carbamazepine,glucocorticoids,phenobarbitone,phenytoin, rifampicin
※ 引述《jacky5603200 (朱p)》之铭言:
: 想请问各位板大我现在想找一些例子
: 目的是: A药物 会被 X酵素代谢而失去作用
: 临床上是否有B药物能抑制X酵素 而保持A药物的活性
: 目前想找一些 A药 与B药的组合( 临床上有使用) 的例子?
--
1.药物交互资料查询
http://www.drugs.com/drug_interactions.php
2.怀孕分级
http://www.drugs.com/pregnancy/
3.哺乳用药
https://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/newtoxnet/lactmed.htm
4.保健食品资料库
http://tinyurl.com/jjp5fxg
5.药物和食物交互作用
http://tinyurl.com/gu8n9kp
6.中西药交互作用
http://www.taiwan-pharma.org.tw/weekly/1619/1619-5-3.htm
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