※ 引述《yolun0408 (左毛)》之铭言： : 以前读药剂的时候,只听过'赋形剂',对於我最近在看仿单,请问'佐剂'是什麽意思? : 两个有什麽差别啊? 以下是由pubmed找出来的 大家可以参考一下 如果大家有兴趣,可以去看全文 Immunogenicity and safety in adults of one dose of influenza A H1N1v 2009 vaccine formulated with and without AS03(A)-adjuvant: Preliminary report of an observer-blind, randomised trial. 以下是摘要 Int J Clin Pract. 2009 Dec 17. [Epub ahead of print] Impact of prior or concomitant seasonal influenza vaccination on MF59-adjuvanted H1N1v vaccine (Focetria) in adult and elderly subjects. Gasparini R, Schioppa F, Lattanzi M, Barone M, Casula D, Pellegrini M, Veitch K, Gaitatzis N. Department of Health Sciences, Genoa University, Genoa, Italy. Summary Background: When H1N1v vaccines become widely available, most elderly subjects will have already received their seasonal influenza vaccination. Adults seeking H1N1v vaccination may be offered seasonal vaccine as well. We investigated prior seasonal vaccination in adult and elderly subjects, and concomitant vaccination with seasonal vaccine in adults, on the tolerability and immunogenicity of the Novartis MF59-adjuvanted H1N1v vaccine, Focetria((R)). Methods: A total of 264 adult (four groups) and 154 elderly (three groups) subjects were enrolled. The licensure study cohorts for plain (Agrippal((R))) and MF59-adjuvanted (Fluad((R))) 2009-2010 seasonal vaccines were invited to receive Focetria 3 months later, with seasonal vaccine-naïve controls, and adults who received Focteria and seasonal vaccine concomitantly. Immunogenicity of all vaccines was assessed by haemagglutination inhibition on Days 1 and 22, safety and reactogenicity were monitored using patient diaries. Results: All adult and elderly groups met all the European CHMP licensing criteria for H1N1v, as did adults receiving concomitant seasonal vaccine for the three seasonal strains. Vaccines were generally well tolerated, causing no SAEs, and profiles typical of MF59-adjuvanted vaccines. Reactions were mainly mild or moderate and transient, and unaffected by prior or concomitant seasonal vaccination except for elderly subjects previously given MF59-adjuvanted seasonal vaccine, whose reaction rates to Focetria were about half those seen in groups receiving their first MF59 vaccine. Conclusion: One dose of MF59-adjuvanted H1N1v vaccine met the licensure criteria for adult and elderly subjects 3 months after seasonal vaccination, or concomitantly with seasonal vaccine in adults, without impacting the tolerability or immunogenicity of either vaccine, thus facilitating mass influenza immunisation campaigns. PMID: 20039974 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] --

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