作者mk2 (帅气美国会计师)
看板Oversea_Job
标题[北美] 2009 新的减税bills
时间Sun Apr 5 12:04:55 2009
美国刚通过的法案.Business有关的我就不贴了.个人税方面,
应该大部分的留学生或是工作中的绿卡,公民,H-1都有机会用到.
会自己研究的就自己研究,不会或不想浪费宝贵时间的,就去找个会计师问.
加州另外有个15,000的credit我就不贴了,那个是non-refundable.
你一年没缴超过五千块州税的人都看的到吃不到.
American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009
1. Making Work Pay Credit 2009-2010 Provides individuals with a refundable
credit equal to the lesser of 6.2% of the taxpayer’s earned income or $400
($800 in the case of joint filers), phased out for modified AGI above $75,
000 ($150,000 in the case of joint filers).
2. First-Time Homebuyer Credit 1/1/09-11/30/09 Extends the credit for
purchases before 12/1/09, increases the maximum credit amount to $8,000 ($4,
000 for married taxpayers filing separately), and generally waives the repayment
requirement for purchases in 2009.
3.Child Tax Credit 2009-2010 Provides that refundable portion of child
credit is calculated to apply to 15% of earned income in excess of $3,000.
4.Deduction for Tax on Purchase of Vehicle
2/17/09–12/31/09 Allows itemizers and non-itemizers to deduct state and
local sales and excise taxes incurred on the purchase of
most new motor vehicles. Purchase price limitation and phase-out based on
income apply.
5.Suspension of Tax on
Unemployment Compensation
2009 Excludes up to $2,400 of unemployment compensation from gross income.
6.Education
American Opportunity Tax Credit 2009-2010 Increases Hope credit to 100% of
first $2,000 and 25% of next $2,000 of qualified expenses for first 4 years
of post-secondary education; extends it to apply to course materials; increases
AGI limits; allows credit against AMT;
and makes a portion refundable.
7.Computer Technology Treated as Higher Education Expense
2009-2010 Enables taxpayers to use distributions from Section 529 accounts
to purchase computer technology or equipment
or Internet access and services while beneficiary is enrolled at educational
institution.
8.AMT Exemptions 2009
Increases the exemption amounts for 2009 to $70,950
for married individuals filing jointly and surviving spouses,
$46,700 for other unmarried individuals, and $35,475 for married individuals
filing separately.
9.Non-refundable Credits Offset AMT 2009
Allows individuals to offset non-
refundable personal credits against the AMT through 2009.
10.Plug-in Vehicles After 2009 (modified existing credit); 2/18/09
– 2011 (new credits)
Modifies the existing credit; adds a new 10% credit (up to $2,500) for plug-
in electric vehicles that are low-speed or
two- or three-wheeled vehicles; adds a new 10% credit (up to $4,000) for the
cost of converting a motor vehicle into
a qualified plug-in vehicle.
11.Credit for Nonbusiness Energy Property
2009-2010 Extends the credit through 2010, modifies the calculation of the
credit, and updates the efficiency standards
(effective as of 2/18/09).
12.Residential Energy Efficient Property
2009-2016 Eliminates the credit caps for solar hot water, geothermal, and
wind property.
13.Alternative Motor Vehicle Credit
After 12/31/08 Treats the credit as a personal credit allowed against the
AMT.
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1F:推 LilacSnow:呜呜...没一项用得到 Q_Q 04/05 12:56
2F:推 princeca:问会计师 那刚好可以问你啦~XD 04/05 13:11
3F:→ cchris:除非薪水很高,否则第一项拿得到一些好处(就算有phaseout) 04/05 14:19
4F:→ cchris:AGI 95k/190k以下的人都可至少拿到一部份的MWP credit 04/05 14:20
5F:推 fromtaipei:因为第一项,我每两个礼拜多了$20... XD 04/06 00:07
6F:推 Federalway:第4点是买全新的车才有吗? 04/06 00:19
7F:→ Federalway:阿 英文差加上眼残没看到下面说明...... 04/06 00:33
8F:推 clarkchang:哈!我也是最近开始每2周多20 04/06 00:52
9F:→ cchris:如果双薪太高而被phaseout,明年还得吐回去 04/06 03:15