1. 请翻译下段文字 P is a property = Df. P is an attribute which is such that: (A) only individual things can have it (B) anything that can have it can have it,or fail to have it, at any time it exists； (C) it can be such that some individuals have it and some do not. 2. 请问「非关系性的性质」(nonrelational property)如何界定？试举例说明。 3. 奇松(Chisholm)认为「心理性质」要同时满足下面两个特徵: (a )只由一个事物所例举化； 包含此性质所涵盖或牵涉的每一个性质。 为什麽？ 4. 奇松如何界定「纯粹心理的属性」？他认为这些「纯粹心理的属性」 需要满足一个「实质的知识原则」(the material epistemic principle)， 此原则的内容是什麽？为何需要？ 5. 试说明在「心灵」的几种不同意义下，「身心问题」(mind-body problem) 分别会要求何种回答？ 谢谢你们 PS 嗯 如果有违反板规 请板主删去 --

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