Intern Seminar考题 sorry我忘了还有部分同学的(包括我的)没有公布 :p 我考前会贴在教室里的白板 属於加分性质，请大家好好把握 林叡鸿 Which one is "incorrect"? (a) In adults, more recent trials showed relative low-dose hydrocortisone suggest improved outcomes in subsets of patient with septic shock. (b) In children, clinical trials had showed high-dose steroids contributed to lower mortality in patients with septic shock. (c) More studies are required to prove the role of steroids in pediatrics with severe septic shock. (d) The route and dose of steroids given in pediatrics with severe septic shock are still controversial. Ans. B In recent studies, which one may increase the risk of mortality associated with concurrent steroid use? (a) age (b) race (c) payor status (d) non of above Ans. D Ref Barry P. Markovitz et al "A retrospective cohort study of prognostic factors associated with outcome in pediatric severe sepsis: What is the role of steroids?" 余奇桦 1. 关於近年来在pediatric ARDS的进展, 下列何者为非? (A) Minimize ventilator-induced lung injury (B) Minimize oxygen toxicity (C) Prevent occurrence of ARDS (D) Control inflammation of lung ANS: C 2. 下列关於Airway pressure release ventilation的叙述, 何者为非? (A) Beginning at an elevated baseline pressure followed by deflation (B) Lower peak airway pressure for a given tidal volume compared with volume ventilation (C) A mode that facilitates and sustains alveolar recruitment (D) Spontaneous breathing can occur only during the deflation phase ANS: D 张盈仁 1.请问下列何者为已知对人具有感染力的avian influenza virus? a.H5N1 b.H9N2 c.H7N7 d.以上皆是 e.以上皆非 Ans:d 2.关於avian influenza virus的叙述,何者为非? a.avian influenza virus最主要的surface glycoprotein为hemagglutinin和 neuraminidase b.influenza virus为enveloped single-strand RNA virus c.antigenic drift需要两种不同influenz virus同时感染同一细胞才会发生 d.antigenic shift会造成pandemic outbreak e.avian influenza virus infection不局限於呼吸道感染 Ans:c 沈荣庆 1. Which of the following statements regarding "avian influenza" is NOT true? (A) The recent avian influenza H5N1 outbreaks mainly affect children and young adults (B) The recent avian influenza H5N1 outbreaks have a high mortality rate (C) There avian influenza H9N2 causes mild, self-limiting respiratory infection mainly in children (D) There has been well-documented evidence of human-to-human transmission of avian influenza Ans: (D) 2. Which of the following statements regarding "avian influenza" is NOT true? (A) Clinically it is hard to differentiate from any other causes of lower respiratory tract infection (B) The diagnosis of avian influenza can be made by HA-specific RT-PCR (C) It's feasible to use traditional methods to produce vaccines against highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses (D) The neuraminidase inhibitor oseltamivir seems to be beneficial for prophylaxis or early treatment of human influenza infection Ans: (C) 黄毓雅 1. 下列叙述何者为非? a. Unconjugated bilirubin is bound to serum albumin. b. Free bilirubin could cross BBB and cause kernicterus. c. 代谢性酸中毒,会影响blood brain barrier的排列完整性,以致更容易核黄疸. d. 血中albumin越高, 越容易产生核黄疸. Ans: d. 2. 以下几种情况,哪种情况新生儿最容易出现blood incompability的黄疸? a. 母亲血型为O , 父亲血型为O b. 母亲血型为O , 小朋友血型为O c. 母亲血型为O , 小朋友血型为A或B或AB d. 母亲血型为A , 小朋友血型为O Ans: c 李柏荭 下列何者不是kernicterus的risk factore ? d a. borderline prematurity b. jaundice manifesting within the first 24 post-natal hours c. direct Coombs' test positive d. feeding with infant formula 下列关於kernicterus的叙述,何者为非? b a. 初期症状包括嗜睡,厌食,无力 b. 大部分的小孩之後会有mental retardation和cognitive disturbance的问题 c. 小孩将来会变成athetoid cerebral palsy和auditory neuropathy d. 早产儿在较低的胆红素浓度时就有可能会发生核黄胆 -- "Co"是一起的意思，"ff"是两个真正的朋友，"ee"是一起enjoy， 不论生活的欢喜或难过，在彼此一杯咖啡的天南地北中， 我们都能一起度过生命中的风风雨雨....这就是"Coffee"！ --

※ 发信站: 批踢踢实业坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 210.85.110.198 ※ 编辑: kimula 来自: 210.85.110.198 (10/14 03:16) ※ 编辑: kimula 来自: 210.85.110.198 (10/14 03:17)