课程名称︰市场与台湾经济发展二 课程性质︰选修 课程教师︰魏凯立 开课学院：社会科学院 开课系所︰经济系 考试日期（年月日）︰102.6.18 考试时限（分钟）：110mins. 是否需发放奖励金：是 （如未明确表示，则不予发放） 试题 : (answer 3 of 5) 1. Describe the problems faced by Taiwan's economy after World War II. Briefly descirbe what the government did to try to overcome TWO of these problems. Decibe a couple long-term deffects the post-war problems had on Taiwan's economy. 2. How did Taiwan and South Korea's shoe industies differ from each other? Why did Taiwan's shoe industry move to China? What problems did the Taiwan industry confront when it moved operations to China? 3. How did Taiwanese-managed gold mining in Jiu-fen(九份) differ from Japanese-managed gold-mining in Jin-gua-shi(金瓜石)? Brifly describe another industry in which there was a similar difference between Taiwanese-managed enterprises and Japanese-managed enterprises. Suggest a couple possible reason for the difference. 4. Brifly describe the role Taiwan's government played in promoting the cotton textile industry? What role did U.S. aid play in the industry? How did the textile (cloth) and apparel (clothes) industries differ? How did the development of these two industries in Hong Kong differ form their development in Taiwan? 5. Give two examples of foreign direct investment (FDI) into Taiwan and two examples of Taiwanese FDI into other economies. How has the pattern of FDI into and out of Taiwan changed over the last 40 years? What two countries have done the most FDI into Taiwan? What were the advantages and disadvantages of FDI in an export porcessing zone (EPZs or SEZs)? --

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