作者t0444564 (艾利欧)
看板NTU-Exam
标题[试题] 98下 翁秉仁 线性代数二 第四次小考
时间Mon May 6 14:22:34 2013
课程名称︰线性代数二
课程性质︰数学系大一必修
课程教师︰翁秉仁
开课学院:理学院
开课系所︰数学系
考试日期︰2010年05月04日(五),11:20-12:10
考试时限:50分钟
是否需发放奖励金:是
试题 :
Linear Algebra Quiz
2010/05/14
1.(30pt)Find the range of x such that the follwoing matrix is postive definite.
┌ x 1 0 ┐
| 1 x -1 |
└ 0 -1 x ┘
2. (30pt) Whcih one of the following matrices is positive definite. Explain
your answer. Directly apply Sylvester's criterion is NOT encouraged.
┌ 1/7 1/6 1/5 1/4 ┐ ┌ 1 -1/2 0 -1/2 ┐ ┌ 6 1 1 1 ┐
| 1/6 1/5 1/4 1/3 | | -1/2 1 -1/2 0 | │ 1 5 1 1 │
| 1/5 1/4 1/3 1/2 | | 0 -1/2 1 -1/2 | │ 1 1 0 1 │
└ 1/4 1/3 1/2 1 ┘ └ -1/2 0 -1/2 1 ┘ └ 1 1 1 1 ┘
┌ 10 -1 -2 -4 ┐
| -1 10 -6 -3 |
| -2 -6 10 -2 |
└ -4 -3 -2 1 ┘
3. (40pt) A Cholevshy decomposition of a positive definite matrix A is A=(B^T)B
,such that B is upper triangular with positive diagonal entries.
(a) (30pt) Find the Cholevsky decomposition of
┌ 2 -1 0 ┐
D3 = | -1 2 -1 |
└ 0 -1 2 ┘
(b) (10pt) Guess a general rule for the Cholevsky decomposition of the
follwing matrix and verify it.
┌ 2 -1 0 … 0 0 ┐
| -1 2 -1 … 0 0 |
| 0 -1 2 … 0 0 |
Dn = | … … … … … … |
| 0 0 0 … 2 -1 |
└ 0 0 0 … -1 2 ┘
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