课程名称︰昆虫形态暨生理学 课程性质︰系必修 课程教师︰杨恩诚 开课学院：生农学院 开课系所︰昆虫系 考试日期（年月日）︰101/05/09 考试时限（分钟）：10:20~12:00 是否需发放奖励金：yes （如未明确表示，则不予发放） 试题 : 一、解释名词(30%) 1) ganglion 2) temporal summation 3) spectral sensitivity 4) glomerulus 5) optic lobes 6) neurosuperposition eye 7) epitracheal gland 8) compound lens eye 9) circadian rhythm 10)PBAN 二、简答题(30%) 1) please define the organ "eye". 2) list all possible mechanisms which regulate the visual system of insect compound eye for light/dark adaptation. 3) for those lipophilic hormones released into haemolymph from the glands, the hormonal molecules are conjugated with binding proteins in the haemolymph. what are the functions of the binding protein? 4) how to identify electrical synapse? please list all methods you know. 5) neurosecretory cells in insect brain are responsible for some hormone producing and releasing. what are the hormones? 三、论述题(40%) 1) 为何superpositon eye适合noctural insects? 2) 为何雄性家蝇复眼上有love spot?其功能为何?有何特点? 3) neurosuperposition eye比起apposition eye有何优点? 4) 现在是赏萤火虫的季节，如果你是一个在萤火虫保护区的主管，要解决夜晚赏萤时 游客的安全问题，想在保护区内安设路灯，你会如何设计路灯？ --

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