课程名称︰莫札特 课程性质︰经典人文学程兼通识 课程教师︰陈人彦 开课学院：文学院 开课系所︰音乐学研究所 考试日期（年月日）︰98/12/01 考试时限（分钟）：20分钟 是否需发放奖励金：是 （如未明确表示，则不予发放） 试题 : Instructions: You will hear three short excerpts each played three times, with pauses in between. For each excerpt, identify the work and the movement number (for an instrumental composition) or the title of the section (for a vocal composition), and answer the question. Excerpt 1 Work and movement/section: Mass in C minor, K.427, Qui tollis peccata mundi Question: How do the specific characteristic of this music help to create an "antique" and "timeless" feeling? Possible answer: The use of "old" Baroque techniques, such as the double choir, dotted rhythms signifying nobility, and the descending minor bassline signifying a lament. Excerpt 2 Work and movement/section: Piano Concerto in C minor, K.491, movement 1 Question: How does the melody of this excerpt illustrate the radicalism of Mozart's compositional style? Possible answer: The most prominent fact is the use of all 12 notes. The theme possesses chromaticism and also uses the diminished-seventh chord, creating an ambiguous atmosphere that makes it difficult to decide which key it is really in. Excerpt 3 Work and movement/section: Le nozze di Figaro, K.492, If you feel like dancing Question: How does this music express a challenge to conventional social thinking of the late 18th century? Possible answer: The minuet form (triple meter) is a kind of music reserved for the aristocracy, thus should not be sung by a servant like Figaro. He, in this sense, challenges the social classes, which conveys one of the most important messages of the opera -- all classes should be equal. --

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