课程名称︰知识论下 课程性质︰哲学系必修 课程教师︰梁益堉 老师 开课学院：文学院 开课系所︰哲学系 考试日期（年月日）︰2008.06.17 考试时限（分钟）：180 是否需发放奖励金：否 （如未明确表示，则不予发放） 试题 : 1. What is the contextualist theory of justification? What are the factors that determine an epistemic context related to justification? According to you, is contextualism a satisfactory theory? Give an example and analyze it to support your evaluation. 2. Compare the Prior Grounding Requirement and the Default and Challenge Model of justificatuion. Which account of justification is more plausible? How does contextualism respond to Agrippan skepticism? According to you,is the contextualist respond sucessful? Why? 3. What is the relation between perceptual experience and observational knowledge? What does Sellars mean when he says that observational knowledge is causally mediated but epistemically direct? According to you, is it correct? Why? 4. How is Cartesian skepticism related to the priority of experience and epistemological realism? What is the contextualist response to Cartesian skepticism? Is it successful? Give an argument to support your position. 5. What is Self-knowledge? According to you, what is the best way to characterize privileged access(infallibility, self-intimation, self warrant, or immediacy)? Base on your notion of privileged access, is self-knowledge epistemically special at all? Give an argument and an example to support yourposition. 6. According to youm what is the bast account of the nayure of self-knowledge(observational models or non-observational models)? Present an argument and an example against your position. Prepare an argument and an example to support your position. --

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