课程名称︰昆虫监定 课程性质︰必修 课程教师︰萧旭峰 开课学院：生农 开课系所︰昆虫系 考试日期（年月日）︰2008/04/17 考试时限（分钟）：120 是否需发放奖励金：是 （如未明确表示，则不予发放） 试题 : 一、填充 10% ┌─┬────┬────────┬──────────┐ │ │中文名 │Order name │Common name │ ├─┼────┼────────┼──────────┤ │1.│缨翅目 │ │ │ ├─┼────┼────────┼──────────┤ │2.│蜻蛉目 │ │ │ ├─┼────┼────────┼──────────┤ │3.│等翅目 │ │ │ ├─┼────┼────────┼──────────┤ │4.│直翅目 │ │ │ ├─┼────┼────────┼──────────┤ │5.│毛蝨目 │ │ │ └─┴────┴────────┴──────────┘ 二、翻译 10% 1.Several species of lice are significant vectors of human and disease. 2.Herbivorous and pollen feeding species can be very destructive and are responsible for the transmission of many plant diseases, while predacious species may be of benifit on controlling pests. 3.Many psocopteran species are associated with house and stored pruducts, such as dried fruit, grains, and flour, and some can be pests in museum collections. Outbreaks are often due to poor house-keeping, and combination of warm and damp conditions. 4.The Desert Locoust of Africa, Schistocerca gregaria, is probably one of the most damaging insects in the world. It has been a pest since agriculture first developed, and was eighth of the ten biblical plagues of Egypt. 5.Mane species are tolerant of pollution and are useful as water quality indicators. 三、名词解释 15% 1.Palaeoptera 2.Neoptera 3.entognathous hexapods 4.Hemimetabola 5.Orthapteroid orders 四、问答题 25% 1.简述毛蝨目的亚目以上分类系统以及经济重要性。 2.区别 grassjopper、cricket、katydid、mole crickit 的成虫。 3.区别 dragonfly、damselfly、stonefly、mayfly 得幼虫期(稚虫)。 4.区别 white ant(termite)、web spinner、ant 的成虫。 5.说明蜚蠊目的经济重要性。 五、请依现行节肢动物门分类系统将以下各类动物分群，并说明其所属分类群 (亚门或纲)为何？(10%) 蠍子、螃蟹、昆虫、璊蜱、马陆、藤壶、蜘蛛、蜈蚣、虾、鼠妇 六、绘图说明昆虫足部分节与各部为中英文名。绘图说明昆虫咀嚼式口器及各系部分节 中英文名。(10%) 七、简述节肢动物知特徵。(5%) 八、就你所知、说明昆虫成为陆地上最优势的生物的原因为何？(10%) 九、请绘图说明昆虫理想翅脉图。(5%) --

※ 发信站: 批踢踢实业坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 118.165.162.121