课程名称︰英国文学1600-1800 课程性质︰必修 课程教师︰阳明苍 开课学院：文学院 开课系所︰外文系 考试日期（年月日）︰2008.04.15 考试时限（分钟）：120分钟 是否需发放奖励金：是。多谢。 （如未明确表示，则不予发放） 试题 : I.True or False (24％) 1. The Elizabethan public playhouses were all located within the city of London. 2. King James brought the major theater companies under royal auspices. 3. The revolutionary era in mid 17th century culminates in the excution of Charles II. 4. The puritan belief that congregations should choose their leaders diminished the monarch's authority over ecclesiastical appointments. 5. The Gunpower Plot dramatically heightened anti-Puritan tendency in England. 6. The genre of autobiography witness the tendency to self-analysis in the 17th centry. 7. Mary Wroth was the most prolific female writer of the Jacobean. 8. The Cavalier poets celebrate royalist culture and the courtly ideal of good life. 9. George Herbert is the only major English poet in the tradition of the baroque style. 10. The chain of being is the belief that links and orders human souls hierarchically. 11.Francis Bacon was famous for his treatises on reforming and promoting knowledge through experiment and scientific analysis. 12. The revolutionary era saw the development of the first modern political parties. II.Explain four of the following:(24％) 1.The Globe 2.Stuart absolutism 3.Edmund 4.Robert Burton 5.The masque 6.Areopagitica 7.William Laud III. Identify and analyze three of the following:(27％) 1.Your fault being greater, why should you disdain/ Our being your equals, free from tyranny?/If one weak woman simply did offend,/This sin of yours hath no excuse nor end. 2.But one heart flaming more than all the rest/The goddess held,and put it to my breast./"Dear son, now shut," said she: "thous must we win."/He her obeyed , and martyred my poor geart./I, waking, hoped as dreams it woukd depart; /Yet since,O me, a lover I have been. 3.Why should a dog, a house, a rat, have life,/And thou no breath at all? Thou'lt come no more,/Never, never, never, never!... .../Do ou see this? Look on her, look, her lips,/Look there! Look there! 4.For the people, and truly I desire their liberty and freedom, as much as anybody whomsoever, but I must tell you, that their liberty and their freedom consist in having of government, those laws by which their life and their goods may be most their own.It is not for having share in government , sir, that is nothing pertaining to them. 5."Doth God wxact day-labor, light denied?"/I foundly ask; but Patience to prvent/That murmur, soon replies... ... 6.Let us roll all our strength and all/ Our Sweetness up into one ball,/ And tear our pleasres with rough strife/Thorough the iron gates of life:/ thous,though we cannot make our sun/Stand still, yet we will make him run. IV.Answer one of the followings in well-written and well-suppouted essay.(25％) 1.John Donne was long grouped with George Herbert and Richard Crashaw under the heading of"Metaphysical Poets." Discuss the poems by the three poets to comment on the validity of the "school"of metaphysical poetry. 2.Compare and contrast the image of Jesus Christ in Crashaw's and Milton's Nativity hymns. --

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