作者gilbert1114 (丁等。芋头)
看板NCCU07_HISTO
标题[考题]96学年度近东文明期末考考题
时间Wed Jan 9 20:56:00 2008
1.Sources of the Western Tradition P12.(大意是神权统治)
从以上文献讨论上古时代近东地区的政治思维,请举例并顺道说出你的想法(30%)
2.Akhenaten introduced a variety of innovations into Egyptian religion
and culture. Aten worship was more stringently monotheistic than the
evolving view of Amon had been. Whereas Theban Amon theology recognized
other gods as aspects of Amon, Akhenaten recognized only the life-giving
power of lights, embodied by the Aten.
The notion of a creator god who existed outside time, nature, place,
and kingship became ever more powerful in Second Temple Judaism, and
would be taken up later by Christianity and Islam. So too would the
Hebrew claim that Yahweh was a jealous god who would not permit his
followers to worship any other divinity in any forms. In the context
of the ancient world, both remained peculiar ideas that would not be
fully absorbed for a millennium. But despite their peculiarity, the
transcendental monotheism developed by the Hebrews would ultimately
become a fundamental feature of the religious outlook of all Western
civilization.
(1)试以中文简略写出其大意(10%)
(2)请叙述Akhenaten的新宗教跟犹太教产生的背景(15%)
(3)请比较他们的异同,并且找出相关点(15%)
3.上古时期有许多民族以农业立国,却也有以贸易立国的海洋民族(thalassocracy)
,并建立了所谓的SEA EMPIRE请举出两例海洋民族,并叙述他们对西方文明的影响。(30%)
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◆ From: 140.119.192.21
※ 编辑: gilbert1114 来自: 140.119.192.21 (01/09 21:23)
1F:推 cmilu267:第一题应该是君主借助神的名义来统治 01/10 10:53
2F:推 neof:题目不难吧?:p 有写书摘的话应该都会啊~XD 01/10 12:45
※ gilbert1114:转录至看板 NCCU09_HISTO 12/18 01:26