http://members.cox.net/lmcoon/salarycap.htm 第71点 中间提到 The "Seven Year Rule" allows teams to trade draft picks up to seven years into the future (for example, if this is the 2008-09 season, then a 2015 pick can be traded, but a 2016 pick cannot). It is common to "protect" picks depending on their position (e.g. "we keep it if it's in the lottery, otherwise you get it"). This helps to avoid a repeat of some unfortunate past trades, such as the trade between the Cavs and Lakers where LA received what turned out to be the first overall pick in the 1982 draft, with which they selected James Worthy. It is common for these protections to relax over several years. For example, a team might convey its own pick in the first draft in which such pick is not a "Protected Pick," where a Protected Pick is defined as picks 1-14 in 2008; 1-10 in 2009; 1-6 in 2010; and unprotected in 2011. If the team owns one of the protected picks in 2008, 2009 or 2010, then they keep it; otherwise it is conveyed to the other team. If they make it to 2011 without having conveyed a pick, then the other team gets their 2011 pick unconditionally. 「七年条款」让球队可以交易为来七年内的选秀签。（举例：如果现在是08-09球季 最多可以交易到2015年的，但2016年的则不行）。通常是所谓的「保护」签，但实 际上还是得看状况（我在乐透区就是我的签，不是乐透区就是你的签）。 会用保护签，是为了防止球队交易之後反而愈来愈烂（成绩烂还没得选秀XD） ；像湖人跟骑士之前有一笔交易，中间就牵扯到1982年的首轮选秀权，结果那个选秀 签竟然是状元签！最後湖人选了黑旋风Worthy！ 所以用这七年条款，就算打一打变烂了，球队仍然保有他们的乐透选秀权的可能性。 大部分会用一些方法来限制一下所谓「保护」的选秀权，假设08年保护1-14顺位、 09年1-10顺位、10年1-6顺位，然後11年变成不保护的方式让球队有更大的操作空间。 --

※ 发信站: 批踢踢实业坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 62.6.163.93 阿 看成Mavs 谢谢啦 ※ 编辑: ksaon 来自: 62.6.163.93 (07/14 15:27)