以下是中文大意： ※ 引述《ctyyork (cty)》之铭言： : http://sports.espn.go.com/nba/news/story?id=2091116 : ‧ A 19-year-old age limit would be implemented. Players who are not 19 by : draft night would be ineligible to declare. Under current rules, American : players are eligible for the draft the year their high school class : graduates. Foreign players must be 18 by draft night. The new proposed : age limit would bar most, but not all (Amare Stoudemire was already 19 : when he was drafted), high school players from entering the draft. NBA将开始实施19岁的年龄限制。 旧制：美国人在高中毕业後可参加NBA选秀；而外国球员则必须在选秀会时年满18岁。 新制：参加选秀的球员必须在选秀时年满19岁。 : ‧ Contract lengths would be reduced by one year. Currently, players can sign : a fully guaranteed contract for a maximum of seven years if they re-sign : with their current team. Players signing with a new team in free agency : can sign a six-year deal. Under the new proposal, maxiumum contract : lengths would shorten to five years for players signing with new teams and : six years for players re-signing with their current team. 合约年限将减少一年。 旧制：自由球员若与原来的球队签（续）约，最多可签七年，和其他球队签约则是六年。 新制：自由球员和原队最多可签六年，和其他球队则是五年。 : ‧ Raises in contracts would be reduced. Under the current CBA, players are : allowed maximum raises of 12.5 percent per year if they re-sign with their : current team and 10 percent if they sign with a different team in free : agency. Under the new proposal, raises would be reduced to 10 percent if a : player re-signs with his current team and 8 percent if they sign with a : different team in free agency. 复数年合约的薪资每年涨幅将减少。 旧制：球员和原来球队续约，最大年薪资涨幅为12.5%，和其他队签约则是10%。 新制：和原球队续约最大涨幅为10.5%，和其他队则是8%。 : ‧ Teams would pick up an extra option year on rookie contracts. Currently, : first-round picks are tied into a league salary scale. When a first-round : pick signs a contract, the first three years are guaranteed, with a team : option for the fourth year. Players are paid a set amount based on where : they were selected in the draft. Under the new proposed rules, first-round : picks would get the first two years of their contract guaranteed. The : third and fourth years of the contract would be team options. 新秀合约球队选择权由一年变两年。 旧制：球队和第一轮新秀的合约为前三年保障，第四年为球队选择权。 新制：前两年保障，後两年球队选择权。 : In return the owners would make the following concessions to the players : if the current proposal is ratified: 以上都是对球队有利的改变，下面几项则对球员较有利。 : ‧ Total player salaries would be guaranteed. The proposed agreement : guarantees that players receive a minimum of 57 percent of basketball- : related income (BRI) in the form of salaries each year. 球员所得的薪资总额将有保障。实际数目为57%*BRI（不清楚BRI的请参阅）。 以前没有这样的保障。 : ‧ The salary cap would increase. The current CBA bases the salary cap on : BRI. The cap is set at 48 percent of BRI; last year, that came to $43.87 : million. According to sources, the owners would agree to increase that : percentage to 51 percent, in effect raising the salary cap. Sources say : the cap would, in that case, rise to between $47 million and $50 million : next season. 球队薪资上限将提高。 旧制：48%*BRI，04-05球季为4387万。 新制：51%*BRI，估计05-06球季会在4700万至5000万之间。 : ‧ Escrow would be reduced and distribution of escrow moneys modified. : Currently, players must pay 10 percent of their salaries into an escrow : account each season. If, at season's end, the total amount of player : salaries exceeds 57 percent of the league's total basketball-related : income, that money goes to the owners whose teams stay below the : luxury-tax threshold (and a few that fall within a certain "cliff : threshold"). If it doesn't exceed 57 percent, the players get their money : back. Under the proposed agreement, that number would be slowly fazed down : to 8 percent by the end of the agreement. （我不会翻escrow这个字…另外不在此详述它的意思，请参阅。） 旧制：球员必须把10%的薪水交出来放在escrow account，若该季薪水超过57%*BRI， 那麽这些钱就归不用付豪华税的老板们的。如果没有超过，就还给球员。 新制：可能会把10%改成8% : There is potentially another significant development in this area. Under : current rules, the NBA has sole discretion over the use of the escrow : money. Currently, it redistributes the cash (and luxury tax revenues) to : teams that are under the luxury tax threshold. In essence, Clippers owner : Donald Sterling gets a bonus for being cheap. Under the new proposed : agreement, distribution rules would be changed so that luxury tax revenues : would now be distributed equally among all 30 teams. 豪华税和escrow的钱的分配法在新版的CBA会做改变，之前是照某个规则来分，根据 每队的团队薪资，每一队拿到的钱不同（详细分法请参阅），但新制会改成各队 平分这些钱。 : ‧ No super luxury tax. Owners had been pushing for a "super tax" for teams : who exceed the salary cap by more than a certain percentage. They would be : penalized $2 for every dollar they were over the tax threshold. However, : the owners dropped their demand for a super tax under the newest proposal. 超级豪华税取消。 豪华税是团队薪资超过某个比例（请参阅），超过一元就缴一元。 超级豪华税是超过一元缴二元。 --

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