作者evansllis (evans)
看板Linguistics
标题[请益] 语概考题
时间Sat Mar 7 22:42:57 2009
*The following are some examples of onomatopoeia in Chinese.
Please write out their sounds in Pinyin system.
(题目给了一些中文的拟声词data)
请问这里的Pinyin system指的是汉语拼音法吗?可以用IPA来表示吗?
*Explain how five is related to fifteen phonetically and phonologically
(as opposed to the way four is related to fourteen).
我的作答: The [v] of five is phonetically similar to the second [f] of
fifteen. Both of them are labiodental fricatives and only difference
with respect to voicing. However, [v] changes into [f] in fifteen,
and which is the result of voicing assimilation because [f] is followed
by a voiceless consonant.
请问这样的作答方向是正确的吗?
*Anylze the following two sentences functionally to show whether they
have the same meaning. Then discuss the thematic properties of the verb
"face".
1) The Government faces difficult debates.
2) Difficult debates face the Government.
这题不知道要如何解释face的thematic properties耶~"~
* child psychology graduate 这个是ambiguous compound noun,可是不知道
它的歧义所在 = =
* Look at the following items containing the element "shoe" and decide in
each case whether the compound is based on a type-of relationship (with a
dominant second element) or a part-whole relationship (with a dominant first
element). Do any of the type-of compounds suggest that-as with "raincoat"-
the dominance of the second element is overridden in conceptualization?
ballet shoe shoe hammer shoe-shop
canvas shoe shoe heel shoe-tip
patent-leather shoe shoe leather shoemaker
peep-toe shoe shoe-boy
walking shoe
这题不太会归类 囧
题目有点多~~可是问不到老师> < 请教各位高手了!!感激不尽!!!
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◆ From: 123.195.61.151
※ 编辑: evansllis 来自: 123.195.61.151 (03/07 22:49)
1F:推 twowugs:pinyin就是指汉语拼音,和IPA不同;Child Psychology Grad 03/07 23:17
2F:→ twowugs:1)[Chiled Psyc] Graduate 2)Child [Psyc Graduate] 03/07 23:18
3F:推 mysavior:child [psychology graduate] 读心理学硕士的儿童 03/07 23:18
4F:→ twowugs: Child 03/07 23:18
5F:→ mysavior:[child psychology] graduate 读儿童心理学的硕士生 03/07 23:18
6F:→ twowugs:graduate是研究生,不只是硕士生 03/07 23:19
7F:推 annais:建议如果可以用中文作答的话尽量用中文 03/08 02:27
8F:→ Rogerthat:f跟v那题方向反了,v是从f分化出来的 03/08 10:45
9F:→ Rogerthat:建议历史语言学好好读,英语史多少要懂一点 03/08 10:46
10F:→ Rogerthat:看看台大今年语概精美的第五题 XD 03/08 10:46
11F:→ evansllis:感谢解答> < 第二题跟最後一题有人会吗Q Q 03/11 22:18
12F:→ evansllis:v跟f那题,书的答案是跟Great Vowel Shift有关,可是我 03/11 22:21
13F:→ evansllis:觉得不是...因为要与four和fourteen那组作比较 03/11 22:22
14F:→ evansllis:其实我不懂他们之间的关连>"< 03/11 22:23
15F:推 annais:所以题目问的不是子音啊@@...是母音为什麽一个ai一个i。 03/12 11:22
16F:→ annais:你google一下就很多了~相信会有很详细的 03/12 11:22
17F:推 annais:而且跟楼楼上说的一样,是f演变成v,如果不是很确定知道 03/12 11:54
18F:→ annais:的话建议考试不要写这种有方向的答案 03/12 11:54