※ 引述《yvonliu ()》之铭言： : 这题是90年的 我长话短说 : 英语有些动词後面必须接不定词 e.g.,want, intend, desire,...etc, : 有些则须接动名词 e.g.,avoid, enjoy, admit,...etc : 有些则是都可以(try) : 规则? : 91年 : Most of us were taught in middle school that 'any' can only be used in : negative or interrogative sentences in English. Thus, example (1) is : ungrammatical: : (1)Anyone did it. : But consider the grammatically acceptable examples (2)-(5) below, where 'any' : occurs in a sentence that's neither negative nor interrogative: : (2)Anyone can do it. : (3)I will do anything for you. : (4)I might pick any of the three. : (5)Any of you could have done it. : Please explain: : a)What is in common in examples(2)-(5)? : b)What is unique in the meaning of 'any' that allows it to be used in(2)-(5)? : c)Why do you think the middle school English teachers would teach us the rule : as stated above? : 第一题我一开始就想从那些动词的semantic feature去想 : 不知道是一开始就错了还是怎样 完全无法继续 : 第二题我想到的只有aux : 如果真是这样 如何才能充分表达? : 先谢谢了 小弟不是研究所生，所学有限，但对语言学也有点兴趣。 因此试着想要与大家一起讨论^^"，如果有错，请大家包涵，请大家指教，谢谢。 第二大题的 a) 第一个想法也是跟原po一样是semantic features，但我的想法也就此停住了， 後来想到，我觉得似乎四个都是speech act，(2)是assertion or promise (3)promise，(4)assertion，(5)promise b) 我想从referent的角度来看的话，可以是uncertain，或者everyone or everything possible。但如果是someone的话，就是certain one。 以上是我的想法，有点虚~"~ 写考卷的话我应该会从这几个角度去掰= =|| 请大大指教，谢谢! --

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