这个题目让我想到Andrew Radfor (1997) 写的 Syntactic theory and the structure of English: A minimalist approach 在书本 p.111 提到 any 有两种用法 我把书本写的重点句子节录下来供原PO参考 This(指的是quantifier any) has two uses. One is as a universal quantifier with the meaning similar to that of "every/all" as in "Any policeman can tell you the time" The second use is as an "existential or partitive quantifier" with a meaning similar to that of "some", e.g. in sentences such as "Is there any coffee left?" ==== > < 下台一鞠躬 ※ 引述《yvonliu ()》之铭言： : 这题是90年的 我长话短说 : 英语有些动词後面必须接不定词 e.g.,want, intend, desire,...etc, : 有些则须接动名词 e.g.,avoid, enjoy, admit,...etc : 有些则是都可以(try) : 规则? : 91年 : Most of us were taught in middle school that 'any' can only be used in : negative or interrogative sentences in English. Thus, example (1) is : ungrammatical: : (1)Anyone did it. : But consider the grammatically acceptable examples (2)-(5) below, where 'any' : occurs in a sentence that's neither negative nor interrogative: : (2)Anyone can do it. : (3)I will do anything for you. : (4)I might pick any of the three. : (5)Any of you could have done it. : Please explain: : a)What is in common in examples(2)-(5)? : b)What is unique in the meaning of 'any' that allows it to be used in(2)-(5)? : c)Why do you think the middle school English teachers would teach us the rule : as stated above? : 第一题我一开始就想从那些动词的semantic feature去想 : 不知道是一开始就错了还是怎样 完全无法继续 : 第二题我想到的只有aux : 如果真是这样 如何才能充分表达? : 先谢谢了 --

※ 发信站: 批踢踢实业坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 125.231.10.90 ※ 编辑: jletang 来自: 125.231.10.90 (11/06 22:28)