作者mash88p (mash)
看板Linguistics
标题Re: [请益] 想请问recursive的用意
时间Sun Jan 27 21:21:34 2008
※ 引述《singjack (伪善者)》之铭言:
: 有个题目他问
: which of the follwing rule is recursive
: a. Y→bX
: b. X→Yac
: c. X→Ycz
: d. Y→bcY
: 查了字典
: 他只说是递归的
: 不知道要怎麽运用recursive这项规则
: 麻烦知道的告诉我一下
: 有例子更好 谢谢
: 再问一个问题
: We can use [__NP] to represent the subcategorization of verbs like ____.
: a.put b.give c.need d.disappear
recursive:
try to write down tree diagram.
In option d, Y regard as Yp; bcY regard YP's head, head Y project to YP.
so that, there will be limited recursive process.
answer b:
the subcatgorization of verb put:
put, verb[___NP PP]
Forexample: Mary put the book on the table
verb "put"takes NP: the book and PP: on the table
that is, take two arguments as its complement
from above my opinion, the correct answer is c.need
hope you understand^^"
--
※ 发信站: 批踢踢实业坊(ptt.cc)
◆ From: 59.105.18.212
1F:→ cakotay:简单的说, 你只要看到一条rule, 箭头左边的符号, 又出现在 01/27 22:04
2F:→ cakotay:箭头右边, 那就一定是recursive了. 这不限在同一条rule里, 01/27 22:04
3F:→ cakotay:一组rules, 只要箭头左边的符号也出现在箭头右边, 也是. 01/27 22:05
4F:推 cKsupermodel:第三题为什麽不是c)need 如果是b)give 不是应该要 01/27 22:31
5F:→ cKsupermodel:give, verb[__NP NP] ? IO/DO对吗? 01/27 22:32
6F:→ greenmemo:应该是need吧@@ 01/27 23:51
7F:推 megits:m大是说c没错ㄚ 他说的answer b是指第二题^^ 01/28 06:57
8F:→ PirateTORO:Give,[_NP NP]是Transformation後的Subcategorization 01/28 23:49
9F:→ PirateTORO:深层结构是[_ NP PP] eg: I give book to Mary 01/28 23:52
10F:→ PirateTORO:DS和SS的分法,是依照Thematic Hierachy去定的 01/28 23:54
11F:推 cKsupermodel:嗯,谢谢楼上的解说!所以..答案是 b)give?的意思嘛 01/30 20:17