作者howardawn (arbitary)
看板Linguistics
标题[问题] 请问一题语析
时间Thu Mar 1 23:23:28 2007
The data below is from Tonkawa, an American Indian language of Texas.
There are three sets of words, each built on a stem with a single phonological
represetation. The affixes attached to these stems are [o?] "THIRD PERSON
SINGULAR SUBJECT", [we] "THIRD PERSON PLURAL OBJECT", and [n] "is...ing".
(?=glottal stop)
(a) notox 'hoe'
(b) notx-o? 'he hoes (it)'
(c) we-ntox-o? 'he hoes them'
(d) notxo-n-o? 'he is hoeing (it)'
(e) we-ntoxo-n-o? 'he is hoeing them'
(f) picen 'castrated one, steer'
(g) picn-o? 'he cuts (it)'
(h) we-pcen-o? 'he cuts them'
(i) picna-n-o? 'he is cutting (it)'
(j) we-pcena-n-o? 'he is cutting them'
(k) netl-o? 'he licks (it)'
(l) we-ntal-o? 'he licks them'
(m) netle-n-o? 'he is licking (it)'
(n) we-ntale-n-o? 'he is licking them'
1. Formulate three vowel deletion rules that ae needed to derive
the surface representations.
2. Give derivations(i.e. underlying forms, rule applications, surface forms)
of 'hoe', 'he hoes them', and 'he is hoeing (it)'.
想了很久,有一点卡住,想不出来...
想跟大家请较一下!!
不知大家怎麽解这题!!谢谢!
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那麽，
也就是说，我的生命主调，将由一条条路来绾接。
泥的路，沙的路，布满枪口的路，湮霞迷蒙的路。
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