原文:http://ppt.cc/~Wu, nbaplaybook.com Knicks Adjust Their Offense, Stay Competitive With The Heat 尼克在进攻上做出了改变来维持对热火的竞争力。 When you think of the New York Knicks, you think of a high octane offense that likes to run an effective pick and roll in the halfcourt, and that is the reality. After early struggles with the PNR, Raymond Felton and Amar’e Stoudemire have developed a nice chemistry and the PNR is back to being an effective tool for the Knicks. Overall, the Knicks are one of the best when it comes to running the pick and roll, and they use that to their advantage. According to Synergy, the Knicks run the pick and roll 17.1% of their possessions, while scoring .96 PPP (They are first in Roll Man PPP, 9th in Ball Handler PPP – according to Synergy). 当你说到尼克时，你会想到这是一只充满活力的队伍，喜欢打PnR。 在开季时，阿骂和肥顿的PnR打的不好，但是现在已经成为了尼克的一种有效率的攻击 手段。 尼克所有的possessions中PnR占了17.1%，可以有0.96的PPP，而roll进去那个人的PPP 是联盟第一，持球那个人的PPP是联盟第9。 So during their first match up against the Heat, they tried to go to their bread and butter, but it was far from successful. The Knicks ran the pick and roll 15.5% of the time, but the Heat’s hard shows on defense held the Knicks to just 0.59 PPP on Pick and Roll plays. The Heat defense also baited the Knicks into way too many ISO sets, they ran those plays 16.4% of the time, scoring just 4 points out of it (0.33 PPP) on 12.5% shooting. Looking at these numbers, it was no surprise that the Heat ended up blowing out the Knicks. 所以当他们第一次对上热火时，他们拿出了这招，但是失败了。 那次尼克有15.5%的PnR，但是热火的防守只让他们拿到0.59PPP。 热火的防守使得尼克打了太多的ISO，16.4%的ISO scoring just 4 points out of it (0.33 PPP) on 12.5% shooting，这种情况导致了上次尼克大败给热火。 So when the Knicks went up against the Heat the second time, they decided to switch some things around. They still had trouble with the pick and roll (UPDATE: Gian Casimiro over at the Knicks’ blog Posting And Toasting does a great job breaking this down – definitely a must read), posting a low 0.50 PPP, with the only basket for the roll man came off of Stoudemire’s slipped screen/big dunk on LeBron (something the astute commenters here mentioned would work against the Heat): 所以这次他们在遇上热火时，尼克做了改变。 尼克的PnR一样被守的死死的，0.5PPP，只有一次roll进去的人成功，阿骂灌LBJ那次。 看影片 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nWRC7N2dAu0&feature=player_embedded The key is that the Knicks ran the pick and roll much less than the first game, only 11% of total possessions, understanding that they struggle with the Heat’s PNR defense. They were also able to limit their ISO sets, running those just 7.8% of their possessions. So what did the Knicks do with all of these extra possessions? Well, they ran sets that resulted in Spot-Up opportunities. According to Synergy, the Knicks run Spot-Ups 20% of the time on the season (for a PPP of 1.03), however against the Heat last night, they ran it 29.4% of their total possessions with success, posting a PPP of 1.13 on 44.4% shooting. 重点是尼克这次降低了PnR的比重，11%(上次是15.5%)，热火还是守的很好。 而他们也降低了ISO的比重，7.8%(上次是16.4%)，那他们做了甚麽呢? Spot-Up，这季的平均是20%，但是这次对上热火时比重为29.4%，1.13PPP。 Why was this more successful? Well, spot-ups indicate set offenses with players moving off of the basketball and a lot of passing rather than a lot of dribbling (which happens in PNR and ISO sets), forcing the defense to move around, and resulting in catch and shoot opportunities, and open looks: Spot-Up，比起PnR和ISO，有较多的传球较少的运球，迫使防守者需要到处移动， 创造出C&S的机会。 看影片 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sPTt1X5lpGs&feature=player_embedded Here, as Danilo Gallinari starts his dribble, Ronny Turiaf cuts through the lane to the block. He gets the ball, a double occurs, and after he kicks it out to Gallinari, the skip pass to Toney Douglas opens up. Player movement (Turiaf’s cut) and quick ball movement (Turiaf’s pass out of the double, the skip pass to Douglas) results in a wide open look. 屠夫拿球受到包夹，传给Gallinari再转移给Douglas，造成了这次空档。 看影片 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mG0bj07TiKo&feature=player_embedded Again, you have quick ball movement here as the ball gets passed to Fields in the corner. Wilson Chandler flashes to the basketball, and after the catch he pump fakes, and attacks the lane for a dunk. 一样，快速的传导加上一个假动作出现了空档。 看影片 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4_kCpzHLdMo&feature=player_embedded Finally here, the Knicks try to run their Felton-Stoudemire PNR, but Joel Anthony’s hard show throws everything off and nothing comes of it. The Knicks reset and get the basketball to Stoudemire at the top of the key. He passes to Douglas, who drives and kicks to a wide open Raymond Felton (who does a nice job of spotting up in the open area), who knocks down the three. 本来要打一个阿骂跟肥顿的PnR，但是Anthony把他挡了下来，尼克重新布署， 阿骂高位拿球启动，传给Douglas经过运球切入产生肥顿的空档，肥顿投进三分。 When people talk about the New York Knicks, they like to say that they run a wide open offense, and I don’t know how much credit Coach D’Antoni gets (you often hear that he lets his players play, rather than people talking about his Xs & Os ability). However, D’Antoni tweaking the offense, steering it away from PNR and to Spot-Up sets shows that he knows what he is doing. The Knicks didn’t win the game, but they were able to stay competitive (which is something they were unable to do their first game with the Heat) and prove to Miami that they are a legitimate threat against them. 前面不太会翻.. 尼克没有赢得这场比赛，但是他们不像上次一样被打爆。 Also, expect to see this happen when most teams go up against the Heat. With the Heat now playing very strong PNR defense, teams will start to get away from it and try to find other holes in their defense. 可以期待其他队伍也用这一招对热火，热火对PnR防的很好，其他队伍将开始少用一点 PnR来对付热火，试着找出其他热火防守上的漏洞。 总结..教练改变了进攻模式的比重，成效不错。 --

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