1a)How valuable to modern historians are the works of Herodotus and Thucydides? 1b)Comment on the historical methods and choice of subject of the ancient historians (especially Herodotus and Thucydides, but you can include others if you want to). 2a)How and why did cities develop in ancient Greece? 2b)Why did kings lose power in nearly all Greek cities? After he had lost his rule, how was power in the city-states generally organized? 3a)Why did the Greek colonization movement start? 3b)What motivated the choice of sites for the Greek colonies? 4a)How did Greek art, architecture and pottery develop from the Dark Ages (c. 1200-800 BC) through to the end of the Archaic period (c. 500 BC)? 4b)Discuss the value of archaic lyric poetry to the modern student of Greek history. 5a)How and why did tyrants come to power in some Greek city-states, and what were their achievements? 5b)How did aristocratic power break down in most city-states? 6a)How did Spartan government and society develop in comparison to the averge Greek city-states? 6b)What were the strengths and weakness of the Spartan constitution, and how can they be seen? -- 於是 天方地圆的时候 思念成了一种本能 起伏则是形如天谴的痛 夜色里 沉沉地等着疗伤 每一缕都是无措 --

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