FB 文字版: https://goo.gl/JJs5Ei 图文完整版: http://ndxica.pixnet.net/blog/post/45402135 http://ndxica.pixnet.net/blog/post/45402135 有许多同学在自修时，常不了解 GMAT 认可的规则要怎麽从题目判断? 在这里我们正好也有 FB 的同学询问，我们就在此做个简单介绍。 OG 题目如下: https://gmatclub.com/forum/paleontologists-believe-that-fragments-of-a-primate-jawbone-37585.html 虽然有时 GMAT 的惯用法并不是非常明确，但 OG 解释的规则可以说是最接近 GMAT 出题 的规则。在这里 OG 指出，estimated 必须接 to be，而不能接 as。所以答案选 (D) 而同学问题如下: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- With surface temperatures estimated at minus 230 degrees Fahrenheit, Jupiter's moon Europa has long been considered far too cold to support life, and with 60 square miles of water thought to be frozen from top to bottom. Europa has long been considered far too cold to support life, and with Europa has long been considered far too cold to support life, its Europa has long been considered as far too cold to support life and has Europa, long considered as far too cold to support life, and its Europa, long considered to be far too cold to support life, and to have Answer: B ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 在没有画线的部分，用了 estimated at。这是否代表 estimated 也能使用 at? 在这里，必须要先跟同学说，GMAC 如果在 OG 说过的规则，在答案选项会错的机率不高 (请看清楚，是不高，但不是绝对) 但在某些情形，GMAT 在出题时，是相对不会关注的规则用法，我们就拿 "in that" 来当 我们的例子好了 https://gmatclub.com/forum/the-olympic-games-helped-to-keep-peace-among-the-pugnacious-85874.html GMAT 认为如果 in that 当连接词，已经是不适用的用法了。然而，我们可以在下面两个 地方看到: 1. 未画线的部分: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Although ice particles in the upper atmosphere benefit Earth in that they reflect and absorb solar radiation, acting as a global thermostat and thus keeping Earth from either burning up or freezing over, they also accelerate the destruction of the ozone layer by reacting with chlorofluorocarbons (CFC's). acting as a global thermostat and thus keeping Earth from either burning up or freezing over, they also accelerate acting as a global thermostat and thus keeping Earth either from burning up or freezing over, while also accelerating act as a global thermostat and thus keep Earth from either burning up or freezing over, while also accelerating they act as a global thermostat that thus keeps Earth either from burning up or freezing over, even though it also accelerates they act as a global thermostat to thus keep Earth from either burning up or freezing over, but they also accelerate Answer: A ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 在未画线的部分中，其实我们常看到 GMAT 出题并不是非常仔细，常会出现一些官方解释 中不偏好的使用方法。如此题的 in that，出现在没有画线部分当中当连接词。 2. 出现在所有答案选项当中 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- A wildlife expert predicts that the reintroduction of the caribou into northern Minnesota would fail if the density of the timber wolf population in that region is more numerous than one wolf for every 39 square miles. would fail if the density of the timber wolf population in that region is more numerous would fail provided the density of the timber wolf population in that region is more should fail if the timber wolf density in that region was greater will fail if the density of the timber wolf population in that region is greater will fail if the timber wolf density in that region were more numerous Answer: D ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 在此题当中，我们发现五个答案选项都有 in that 当连接词的用法。 如果在 GMAT 题目当中，都会放入不正确的使用方式，我们应该怎麽去抓出正确答案的使 用方式呢? 我们在此也提供两项建议: 1. 以正确答案选项及画线部分的使用方式为主 有同学常注意未画线的使用方式，基本上未画线的部分，出题者只是提供线索来让同学解 出正确答案，也因此相对来说，会比较不去避免使用不偏好的文法使用方式。因此，我们 会建议，专注在正确答案、且是画线部分所使用的用法。 2. 专注在正确答案与错误选项的差别 GMAT 出题时，也许可能已经将考点先设计好，将不偏好、或错误的使用方式放在错误答 案，正确答案尽量避免。不过，在一开始没预期到的考点当中，可能正确答案就会放入不 偏好的使用方式。 所以我们有时会看到，在正确答案出现 GMAT 所不接受的规则。但通常不会发生 "只有正 确答案有不接受的规则" 的情形。 在此提供同学作研究 SC 规则统整的一个参考。 -- Donz GMAT 11~12月实力班: http://www.donzgmat.com/course-5weeks Donz GMAT FB: https://www.facebook.com/groups/DonzGMAT Donz 全科线上机经课: http://ndxica.pixnet.net/blog/post/41525434 --

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