作者heystranger (森V森V)
看板GMAT
标题[问题] including 用法
时间Wed May 4 00:12:01 2016
我记得comma+including是属於介系词，只能修饰comma前面的名词
不能当作现在分词伴随语句修饰comma前面整个句子
属comma+VING的例外
PP3-1
187. (27622-!-item-!-188;#058&002521)
United States Senator Daniel Inouye was appointed to
several posts within the Democratic party during his first term,
that included assistant majority whip and vice-chair of the Democratic
^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Senatorial Committee.
A. that included
B. which includes
C. including
D. some of which were
E. among them bein
OA:C
想询问这题答案是我的知识点错误-comma+including可以当现在分词修饰前面句子
又或者是我的知识点是正确的，comma+including是介系词只不过""可以?!""跳跃修
饰了posts
以上我也在曼哈顿查询过，ron跟其他老师都认为这题的出题者出的很怪，
答案很恶心，想询问各位的看法，谢谢
补充OG16 36题
The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) had long
been expected to announce a reduction in output to bolster
sagging oil prices, but officials of the organization just
recently announced that the group will pare daily production
by 1.5 million barrels by the beginning of next year, but only
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
if non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico, and Russia,
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
were to trim output by a total of 500,000 barrels a day.
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
(A) year, but only if non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico, and
Russia, were to trim output
(B) year, but only if the output of non-OPEC nations, which includes
Norway, Mexico, and Russia, is trimmed
(C) year only if the output of non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico, and Russia, would be trimmed
(D) year only if non-OPEC nations, which includes Norway, Mexico, and
Russia, were trimming output
(E) year only if non-OPEC nations, including Norway, Mexico, and Russia, trim output
OA:E
很明显COMMA+including 只修饰 nations
我另外又找了其他有including的题目，不管有划线或无划线，
comma+including都只修饰前面的名词，想请教including的完善用法
谢谢!
--
※ 发信站: 批踢踢实业坊(ptt.cc), 来自: 1.170.192.210
※ 文章网址: https://webptt.com/cn.aspx?n=bbs/GMAT/M.1462291924.A.99A.html
※ 编辑: heystranger (1.170.192.210), 05/04/2016 01:14:26
1F：推 shun2249: including应该没有限制一定要修饰前面的名词，不过我也 05/05 11:56
谢谢，可是我找过所有including的题目，都是修饰comma前面名词而已，
请问这如何解释? 我知道可以用排他的方式删除其他选项，
但我是想讨论正确答案是否也有些歧异呢?
2F：→ shun2249: 上面那题可以用动词单复数就可以解BC了，下面那题则用被 05/05 11:58
3F：→ shun2249: 动不偏好去解CE，D则是主动不一致的问题。 05/05 12:00
4F：→ shun2249: 不过我including 跟which include还是偏好including 05/05 12:01
※ 编辑: heystranger (1.170.192.210), 05/05/2016 13:59:56