作者surfingdream (refill)
看板GMAT
标题Re: [问题] SC - which的用法?
时间Fri Mar 6 10:15:53 2009
拿个当初的争议题来举例吧(新pp已给答案 no.210题)
GWD1-Q2:
By merging its two publishing divisions, the company will increase
their share of the country’s $21 billion book market from 6 percent to
10 percent, a market ranging from obscure textbooks to mass-market
paperbacks.
A. their share of the country’s $21 billion book market from 6 percent to 10
percent, a market ranging
B. from 6 percent to 10 percent its share of the $21 billion book market in
the country, which ranges
C. to 10 percent from 6 percent in their share of the $21 billion book market
in the country, a market ranging
D. in its share, from 6 percent to 10 percent, of the $21 billion book market
in the country, which ranges
E. to 10 percent from 6 percent its share of the country’s $21 billion book
market, which ranges
A. their 错误, a market 赘词
B. 当初的争议答案。不过在这边which就会有指代上的问题,如果他是指最接近的country
那意思错误,也不能拿来指代前方整句话。
C. their错误。
D. 同B选项 which会有指代整句的错误
E. 大家极不愿意选这个选项的原因有二:1. 大家都认为非生物或人类最好不要用所有格
这边country's 打了大家一枪。2. 这边which接单数名词,同样也可能产生指代不清
的问题。但是如果使用就近指代的原则,那他指的是前方的market,语意符合逻辑。
GMAT考试是在选最好的答案,有时候甚至会违反一些他们自己规定的"原则"
不过就像之前看过tony大牛说的,修辞的个选项错误是有"层次"性,有些是必错
有些则"可能"会对。比如为了平行工整,不惜用冗言,也硬要平行。
像这题,如果一开始就把which加单数动词是为错误
那你很快会剩下A,C 然後你就会发现AC的their绝对错误,那这时你就会开始觉得很怪
犹豫到底要怎麽选。
所以弄清楚逻辑意义,以及比较个选项错误的优劣是很重要的。
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※ 编辑: surfingdream 来自: 192.192.86.184 (03/06 10:17)