※ 引述《metamorphic (改变)》之铭言： : 对不起我很笨... : 这几题看来看去总是不了解到底为什麽 : 还请强者们不吝指教啊... : 感激不尽 : 21. (28551-!-item-!-188;#058&003690) : Traces of cultivated emmer wheat have been found among the earliest : agricultural remains of many archaeological sites in Europe and Asia. The : only place where the wild form of emmer wheat has been found growing is a : relatively narrow strip of southwest Asia. Since the oldest remains of : cultivated emmer wheat yet found are from village sites in the same narrow : strip, it is clear that emmer wheat was first domesticated somewhere in that : strip. : Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the argument? : (A) The present-day distribution of another wild wheat, einkorn, which was : also domesticated early in the development of agriculture, covers a much : larger area of southwest Asia. : (B) Modern experiments show that wild emmer wheat can easily be domesticated : so as to yield nearly as well as traditionally domestic strains. : (C) At the time when emmer wheat was first cultivated, it was the most : nutritious of all the varieties of grain that were then cultivated. : (D) In the region containing the strip where wild emmer wheat has been found, : climatic conditions have changed very little since before the development of : agriculture. : (E) It is very difficult, without genetic testing, to differentiate the wild : form of emmer wheat from a closely related wild wheat that also grows in : southwest Asia. : 答案D 可是我觉得这题五个答案都很烂 就算是D感觉也没有很强力啊 : 应该是我的理解有错 : 拜托哪位大哥指点一下 读完原文以後重心要抓出来 这题重心在於前方说 这种wheat只在 欧洲跟亚洲的农业遗迹被发现被发现 而唯一野生种在亚洲----->结论:就算尚未发现耕种遗迹 也可以推断他第一个被拿出来耕种的地方在这个strip : A: 虽然支持可以用对照推论支持 就是拿了一个不同的实验得到一个不同结果来 支持原提 但这里其他野生物种有没有被拿来耕种 因为搞不好这种东西 只有在这里被发现 无法支持到原题关系 不会是在其他地区首先被耕种 B 可以向其他种类被耕种 跟地区无关 排除 C 营养与否与是否在这地区被耕种无关 D 在发现wheat的地方 发展农业以前气候改变很小 ---->地区相关有被提及,而且原文提到唯一野生种被发现的地方就在亚洲 因此可以合理推论上文结果正确 E 区别不区别其他物种关系 和原文所强调地区无关 其实这题我当初做也不太了解就选了 只有抓到文章中这个strip的概念 因此可以先把无关的选项先剃除 D的结果是删除後的结果 因为我最後胜AD在选 但A我看的时候没感觉就选了D 34. (31982-!-item-!-188;#058&005681) : For several years, per capita expenditure on prescription drugs in Voronia : rose by fifteen percent or more annually. In order to curb these dramatic : increases, the ministry of health prohibited drug manufacturers from raising : any of their products' prices. Even though use of prescription drugs did not : expand after this price freeze, per capita expenditure for prescription drugs : continued to increase by a substantial percentage each year. : Which of the following, if true, most helps to explain why the ministry's : action did not achieve its goal? : 重心:(价格没变 使用需求没变 但花的费用却变多了) 本文前提到V药 但後方则是处方药,所以有V药的可以先删除, 无关 因为文章重点是在处方药的支出变高 (A) After price increases were prohibited, drug manufacturers concentrated on : producing new medications to replace existing products. : (B) The population of Voronia rose steadily throughout the period. 变多但是需求没变不成立 : (C) Improvements in manufacturing processes enabled drug manufacturers to : maintain high profit levels on drugs despite the price freeze. 文章讨论是每人支出变多 生产利润无关: (D) In addition to imposing a price freeze, the government encouraged doctors : to prescribe generic versions of common drugs instead of the more expensive : brand-name versions. 取代的结果应该会支出变少才对 : (E) After price increases were prohibited, some foreign manufacturers of : expensive drugs ceased marketing them in Voronia. : 停止行销 但并未解释为何费用变多 答案A 可是这题我从题目开始就雾煞煞 : 禁止药物价格上升会抑制处方药的平均每人使用量吗 : 唉 我真的很笨 应该也是整个理解错了 : 有没有人可以帮我从题目意思到A为什麽对解释一下吗 36. (32124-!-item-!-188;#058&006025) : Outsourcing is the practice of obtaining from an independent supplier a : product or service that a company has previously provided for itself. : Vernon, Inc., a small manufacturing company that has in recent years : experienced a decline in its profits, plans to boost its profits by : outsourcing those parts of its business that independent suppliers can : provide at lower cost than Vernon can itself. : Which of the following, if true, most strongly supports the prediction that : Vernon's plan will achieve its goal? : 重心:(为了产生更高利润 所以外包) (A) Among the parts of its business that Vernon does not plan to outsource : are some that require standards of accuracy too high for most independent : suppliers to provide at lower cost than Vernon can.不是外包的部分 无关 : (B) Vernon itself acts as an independent supplier of specialized hardware : items to certain manufacturers that formerly made those items themselves. : 阐述过去的事实 无关 (C) Relatively few manufacturers that start as independent suppliers have : been able to expand their business and become direct competitors of the : companies they once supplied.别人不是我 无关 : (D) Vernon plans to select the independent suppliers it will use on the basis : of submitted bids.选择怎样的客户 但和外包会产生更大的利润这个前提无关 : (E) Attending to certain tasks that Vernon performs relatively inefficiently : has taken up much of the time and effort of top managers whose time would : have been better spent attending to Vernon's core business.外包产生好处 让利润出现 correct : 答案E : 可是这题既然是要支持boost profit的目标 : managers的time好像不是重点吧 : 我反而觉得A比较有说服力啊 照A的讲法 这家公司的所有成本应该都是最低了吧 : 至少会跟原题比较相关啊 : 可是我想应该还是我理解错误了 : 拜托大大们在帮我解惑一次吧 : 感谢各位了 我是用我的笔记直接CO上来的 可能有些用字比较直接 请不要介意 我觉得 作CR题目最重要的事要抓住题目核心 摆脱掉一切你觉得"你自己"觉得是对的的答案 就题论题 抓着题目重心打 这样会比较容易选 个人建议 -- "在这一年 我找到了光芒 在日复一日 整日黑闇的人生中 我终於找到了属於我的光芒" --

※ 发信站: 批踢踢实业坊(ptt.cc) ◆ From: 220.136.218.226