作者larcism (FAITH)
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标题[国家] 教练介绍 斯科拉里
时间Wed May 17 18:39:59 2006
http://fifaworldcup.yahoo.com/06/en/w/team/coach.html?team=POR
http://fifaworldcup.yahoo.com/06/cn/w/team/coach.html?team=POR
斯科拉里(SCOLARI Luiz Felipe)
国籍:巴西
生日:1948年11月9日
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If he had not forged a career in football, Portugal's Brazilian coach Luiz
Felipe Scolari would probably have become a fearsome sergeant-major. "Win or
die trying" could almost be the motto of this son of post-war Italian
immigrants, whose uncompromising methods helped Brazil to secure their fifth
world title in 2002.
如果他没有选择踢足球的话,葡萄牙队的巴西籍教练斯柯拉里也许成为一名威严的军官。
「要不赢球,要不拼命」几乎是这位战後义大利移民的座右铭,他以强硬的方式帮助巴西
队在2002年世界盃上第5次获得世界盃冠军。
While his father, Benjamin Scolari, originally from Venice, was one of the
best defenders in Rio Grande do Sul province during the 1940s, Felipao, as
he is referred to in Brazil, could never claim to have had the talent to play
at the highest level. Despite a certain amount of technical ability, he was
restricted to a modest career with lower league clubs (Aymore Sao Leopoldo,
Caixas, Novo Hamburgo, Juventude Caxias do Sul and CSA Maceio) between 1967
and 1981.
尽管他的父亲本杰明‧斯柯拉里-原籍威尼斯-是20世纪40年代南里奥格兰德省最好的後
卫之一,但在提到巴西时,他永远不能声称自己有在最高级别联赛中踢球的天分。尽管有
一定的技术,他於1967和1981年间一直在低激烈联赛俱乐部队(圣莱奥波尔多队、凯克斯
队、汉伯古队、南凯克斯队和马赛约CSA队)中踢球。
At all of his clubs, Scolari was the natural leader and captain on account of
his strong personality, infectious desire to win and keen sense of discipline.
However, he had to wait until 1982 and his switch from the pitch to the dugout
to make a name for himself among Brazilian football's elite. As coach of
well-respected clubs Gremio and Palmeiras, he proved his pedigree by winning
the CONMEBOL Copa Libertadores with the former in 1995 and then the latter
four years later.
在所有俱乐部队中,个性很强、渴望赢球、严於律己的斯柯拉里都是天生的领袖和队长。
不过,直等到1982年-他已经从球员变为教练-他的名字才进入巴西足球界精英名单中。
在担任格雷米奥队和帕尔梅拉斯队等大牌俱乐部队教练时,他於1995年率领格雷米奥队获
得了南美足联解放者杯冠军,4年後又率领帕尔梅拉斯队夺得了南美解放者杯。
Scolari makes no bones about the fact that he feels closer to the defensive
rigour of Helenio Herrera, the former Inter Milan coach he so admires, than
to the typically Brazilian attacking instinct. A combination of his unfailing
sense of authority, together with the success he had enjoyed as a coach, led
to him being put in charge of the Selecao on 28 June 2001, at a time when,
for the first time in their history, Brazil were in danger of not qualifying
for the FIFA World Cup.
斯柯拉里毫不顾忌他感觉已接近他如此崇拜的前国际米兰队主帅艾拉尼奥‧埃雷拉的铁桶
式防守理念的事实,这点甚至压过了典型的巴西队攻击本能。经久不衰的威信和作为教练
的成功让他於2001年6月28日执掌了巴西队的教鞭,而当时,历史上首次,巴西队遇到了
可能不能晋级国际足联世界盃决赛圈的危险。
Convinced that the three coaches since Mario Zagallo had been wrong to show
too much deference to the country's star players, Scolari imposed a
disciplinary code of almost military strictness. Under his stewardship, Brazil
proceeded to clinch the third qualifying place, before turning up in Asia in
2002 without Romario, whom Scolari had refused to select, despite the
country's media baying for his inclusion.
在确认自马里奥‧紮加洛以来的3任国家队教练都过於纵容大牌球星的错误後,斯柯拉里
用几乎是军队般的严格管理给巴西队强加上纪律性标签。在他率领下,巴西队以南美区预
选赛第3名的成绩顺利晋级2002世界盃决赛圈,不过罗马里奥没有在亚洲亮相。尽管巴西
媒体呼吁把罗马里奥招进国家队,但斯柯拉里却拒绝让罗马里奥代表巴西参加2002年世界
盃。
Deaf to the voices of criticism, Scolari continued to do things his way. "In
my career as a player and coach, I have always been a fighter. I expect both
discipline and enthusiasm from my players. If I can get this message across
to them, we will find the path to victory," he announced before the finals
in Korea/Japan.
斯柯拉里对批评之声充耳不闻,他继续按照自己的方式行事,在率队参加2002韩/日世界
盃赛前,斯柯拉里说:「无论当球员还是教练,我职业生涯中一直是一名斗士。我期待我
的球员既遵守纪律又有热情。如果我能把这个资讯传递给他们,我们将找到胜利之路。」
His message was taken on board and a watertight defence and the electric form
of Ronaldo and Rivaldo brought Brazil success. "I would ask all Brazilians to
memorise carefully the images of this team winning, with tenderness, love and
friendship. I've made my players understand that, for Brazilians, coming
second is like coming last," Scolari remarked on the night of their triumph
over Germany in the Final.
斯柯拉里的要求写在了黑板上,严密的防守加上罗纳尔多和里瓦尔多的上佳状态帮助巴西
队取得了成功。在决赛中击败德国队顺利夺冠的那个晚上,斯柯拉里说:「我要要求巴西
人仔细地记录下这支球队夺冠时的场景-亲切、热爱和友谊。我已经让球员们明白,对巴
西人来说,获得亚军就像获得最後一名一样。」
His mission accomplished, Felipao placed himself on the market and waited for
the offers to start coming in. In November 2002, he had no hesitation
answering Portugal's call to lead them into UEFA EURO 2004. At the tournament,
in both the first match and the final, it was a touch ironic that he should
come up against Greece, a team playing a brand of football even more pragmatic
than his own.
他的任务完成了,菲利佩再次待价而沽,等待下一个邀请。2002年11月,他没有任何犹豫
就接受了葡萄牙人的邀请,率领葡萄牙队打进了2004年欧锦赛决赛圈。在2004年欧锦赛上
,在首场比赛和最後一场比赛中,他没有认真对待希腊队,而具有讽刺意味的是希腊人比
斯柯拉里自己更注重实效。
As always, his inimitable style was apparent. In the 75th minute of the
quarter-final against England, he did not baulk at withdrawing the iconic
Luis Figo and sending on Helder Postiga, who promptly equalised eight minutes
later.
不过他独有的风格依然明显。在与英格兰队的四分之一决赛的第75分钟,他没有阻止路易
士‧菲戈离开赛场,而是换上了波斯蒂加,後者在8分钟後帮助葡萄牙队把比分扳平。
Despite defeat by Greece in the final, Scolari remained in his post and
Portugal qualified in fine style for the 2006 FIFA World Cup. Courtesy of the
most prolific attack in the European Zone (35 goals), the Lusitanians won nine
of their 12 games to finish seven points ahead of Slovakia and Russia. This
achievement was evaluated in typical style by Scolari, who preferred to point
to the fact that his defenders conceded only five goals.
尽管葡萄牙队在决赛中输给了希腊队,但斯柯拉里继续留任,并率领状态不错的葡萄牙队
顺利拿到了2006世界盃的入场券。葡萄牙队在欧洲区预选赛中展示了强大的攻击力(攻进
35球),12场比赛中赢了9场,最终小组积分领先斯洛伐克队和俄罗斯队7分。这次成功
展示了典型的斯柯拉里式的风格,不过斯柯拉里却宁愿让大家关注另一个事实:葡萄牙队
的後防线在12场比赛中只让对手攻进5球。
None of his opponents should be under any illusions. Scolari is not going to
Germany to be an also-ran, but to defend 'his' title with passion and
commitment.
他的对手都不应该报有什麽幻想。斯柯拉里去德国可不是想当失败者,而是要用热情和许
诺护卫“他的“冠军荣誉。
执教生涯
国家队:
‧1990 科威特
‧2001~2002 巴西
‧2003~ 葡萄牙
俱乐部:
.1982 马赛约CSA(CSA/巴西)
.1982~1983 尤文图德(Juventude/巴西)
.1983 贝洛达(Pelotas/巴西)
.1984~1985 阿尔沙巴德(Al Shabab/沙乌地阿拉伯)
.1986 贝洛达(Pelotas/巴西)
.1986~1987 尤文图德(Juventude/巴西)
.1987 格雷米奥(Gremio/巴西)
.1988 戈阿斯州(Goias/巴西)
.1988~1990 阿尔卡达奇亚(Al Qadisa/科威特)
.1991 克里丘马(Criciuma/巴西)
.1991 阿尔阿赫利(Al Ahli/沙乌地阿拉伯)
.1992 阿尔卡达奇亚(Al Qadisa/科威特)
.1993~1996 格雷米奥(Gremio/巴西)
.1997 磐田喜悦(Jubilo Iwata/日本)
.1997~2000 帕尔梅拉斯(Palmeiras/巴西)
.2000~2001 克鲁塞罗队(Cruzeiro/巴西)
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