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标题[考古] 总体经济学(一)/陈盛通/97上第一次小考
时间Tue Feb 10 23:05:51 2009
[开课学院]:商学院
(ex:金融学院,商学院,理工学院,资电学院,建设学院,文学院...)
[开课系所]:财税系
(ex:中文系,外文系,电机系,财税系..)
[课程名称]:总体经济学(一)
[老师名称]:陈盛通 老师
[开课学期]:97 上学期
[类型]:第一次小考
ex:(第n次)小考/98-2期中考/98-2期末考
第一部份 单一选择题(60% 每题4分)
1.请问Keynes学派如何解决高失业率的问题?
(A)增加货币供给的成长率
(B)允许工资下降,因此厂商就会愿意雇用更多劳工
(C)控制工资与物价,如此工资将不会上升,因此厂商将不会藉由辞退工人来减少成本
(D)让政府增加其对财货与劳务的需求
2.下列何者有被包含在台湾今年的GDP中?
(A)从生产者的存货中提出来销售的新车
(B)从一家位於瑞士的公司所购买的手表
(C)将二手车卖掉的所得
(D)一间今年刚完工的新建房屋
3.一国在下列何种定义下可被称为正在经历通货膨胀:
(A)大部分的财货与劳务的价格随时间上升
(B)大部分的财货与劳务的价格随时间下降
(C)总产出随时间增加
(D)总产出随时间减少
4.A country has a trade surplus when
(A)imports exceed exports (B)imports equal exports
(C)exports exceed imports (D)imports equal zero
5.If C =$490 ,I =$150 ,G =$100 ,NX =$40 ,and GNP =$830,how much is NFP?
(A)-$50 (B)-$5 (C)$5 (D)$50
6.Keynes assumed that wages and prices were slow to adjust in order to explain
(A)persistenly high unemployment.
(B)high inflation.
(C)the high level of interest rates.
(D)why inflation fell in recessions.
7.B公司以钻探油井为业,某年其将所钻探之石油以300万卖给了A公司,而A公司将石油加
工成汽油後,以700万卖给社会大众,若此经济体只有A公司与B公司两家公司,请问该
年度此经济体的GDP为多少?
(A)3百万 (B)4百万 (C)7百万 (D)8百万
8.GDP differs from GNP because
(A)GDP = GNP - net factor payment from abroad.
(B)GNP = GDP - net factor payment from abroad.
(C)GDP = GNP - capital consumption allowances.
(D)GNP = GDP - capital consumption allowances.
9.Nominal GDP in 1970 was $1,035.6 billon, and in 1980 it was $2,784.2 billon.
The GDP price index was 30.6 for 1970 and 60.4 for 1980,where 1992 was the
base year.Calculate the percent change in real GDP in the decade from 1970
to 1980.Round off to the nearest percentage point.
(A)36% (B)97% (C)136% (D)169%
10.In a given year,a country's GDP =$9830,net factor payments from abroad =
$819,taxes =$869,transfers received from the government =$296,interest
payments on the government's debt=$113, consumption =$8248,and government
purchases =$195.The country had private saving equal to
(Hint:Spvt=(Y+NFP+TR+INT)-C)
(A)$285. (B)$3850. (C)$1941. (D)$2112.
11.OJ这个国家仅生产牛奶和奶油,而以下为其所公布的总体经济资料,其中数量是以加
仑(gallons)表示,而价格则是以(元/加仑)表示:
第一年 第二年
 ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
财货 数量 价格 数量 价格
牛奶 500 $2 900 $3
奶油 2000 $1 3000 $2
 ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
请问,在第一年与第二年之间,GDP平减指数上升多少?(以第一年为基础年的情形下)
(A)60.00% (B)81.25% (C)83.33% (D)123.00%
12.在给定下列的每年年终的consumer price index (CPI)资料下
Year CPI
 ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
1989 126.1
1990 133.8
1991 137.9
1992 141.9
1993 145.8
请问哪一年的通货膨胀最高?
(A)1990 (B)1991 (C)1992 (D)1993
13.The government budget surplus equals
(A)government purchases plus transfers.
(B)government receipts minus government outlays.
(C)government purchases minus net receipts.
(D)government purchases minus transfers.
14.2004年的名目GDP比2003年的名目GDP高,表示:
(A)总合物价可能上升
(B)总合产出可能增加
(C)实质GDP可能固定不变
(D)可能是(A)和(B),但不是(C)
(E)(A)、(B)和(C)任意一种情况均有可能
15.若2003年名目GDP是6300亿,而2004年以2003年货币价值衡量的实质GDP是6720亿,
请问2003年到2004年实质GDP成长率是多少?
(A)0% (B)4.52% (C)5.00% (D)6.67%
Ans:(1~5)DDACD (6~10)ACAAC (11~15)BABED
第二部份 计算题(40%)
1.Macroeconomic information for the economy of Feng Chia is given below.
Year1 Year2
 ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄ ̄
Output(pizzas) 6000 9000
Employment(workers) 600 800
Unemployed(workers) 60 100
Labor force(workers) 660 900
Price per pizza $7.00 $9.00
(A)What was the growth rate of average labor productivity in Feng Chia between
Year1 and Year2?(5分)
(B)What was the inflation rate in Feng Chia between Year1 and Year2?(5分)
(C)What was the unemployment rate in Year1? In Year2?(5分)
Ans:(A)12.5% (B)28.57% (C)Year1=9.1% Year2=11%
2.Using the CPI measure of the price level,which is 100 in the base year of
2004,calculate the annual inflation rates for
(a)2005,when the index is 103.7 (5分)
(b)2006,when the index is 105.5 (5分)
(c)2007,when the index is 107.7 (5分)
Ans:(a)3.7% (b)1.74% (c)2.085%
3.一年前,你借了一笔钱,而该钱的名目利率为7.5%,且当初的CPI为173.2,而你当初预
期其会在一年後上升到178.6,但今天实际的CPI为179.5,请问你对此借贷的预期实质
利率为多少?而实际的实质利率为多少? (10分)
Ans:(1)4.4% (2)3.9%
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