看板FB_security
标 题Re: md(4) (swap-base) disks not cleaned on creation
发信站NCTU CS FreeBSD Server (Wed Nov 7 05:27:04 2012)
转信站ptt!csnews.cs.nctu!news.cs.nctu!.cs.nctucs.nctu!.org!ownorg!owner-free
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On Tue, Nov 06, 2012 at 07:46:58PM +0100, Paul Schenkeveld wrote:
> Hi,
>=20
> When creating a swap based md(4) it may contain data which to me feels
> like a security leak:
>=20
> # mdconfig -a -t swap -s 1m
> md0
> # hd /dev/md0
> 00000000 c0 9b a8 00 08 00 00 00 00 5c 53 00 08 00 00 00 |?.?......\=
S.....|
> 00000010 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |..........=
=2E.....|
> *
> 00000250 38 9f a8 00 08 00 00 00 00 5c 53 00 08 00 00 00 |8.?......\=
S.....|
> 00000260 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |..........=
=2E.....|
> *
> 00000330 88 a0 a8 00 08 00 00 00 00 5c 53 00 08 00 00 00 |.=9A?.....=
=2E\S.....|
> 00000340 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |..........=
=2E.....|
> *
> 00000370 e8 a0 a8 00 08 00 00 00 00 5c 53 00 08 00 00 00 |?=9A?.....=
=2E\S.....|
> 00000380 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |..........=
=2E.....|
> *
> 000005b0 48 a4 a8 00 08 00 00 00 00 5c 53 00 08 00 00 00 |H??......\=
S.....|
> 000005c0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |..........=
=2E.....|
> *
> ^C
> # ls -l /dev/md0
> crw-r----- 1 root operator 0xc8 Nov 6 19:42 /dev/md0
> #
>=20
> Although not world-readable, it just doesn't feel right to me.
>=20
> Any thoughts?
It is definitely not a security issue. The md device is not user-accessible,
as you noted. A filesystem run over the device need to ensure that user
process never get on-disk garbage without first initializing the blocks.
That said, the following patch should fix the nit. I am unsure about it,
because it fixes mostly non-issue by spending CPU time to zero a page which
would be either zeroed or overwritten right now anyway in normal usage.
diff --git a/sys/dev/md/md.c b/sys/dev/md/md.c
index a86c26a..80982cc 100644
--- a/sys/dev/md/md.c
+++ b/sys/dev/md/md.c
@@ -677,6 +677,9 @@ mdstart_swap(struct md_s *sc, struct bio *bp)
sched_unpin();
vm_page_wakeup(m);
break;
+ } else if (rv =3D=3D VM_PAGER_FAIL) {
+ /* Pager does not have page */
+ bzero((void *)sf_buf_kva(sf), PAGE_SIZE);
}
bcopy((void *)(sf_buf_kva(sf) + offs), p, len);
cpu_flush_dcache(p, len);
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