作者travelfox (积极)
看板Economics
标题Re: [请益] 几个观念问题...
时间Tue Mar 23 17:16:30 2010
※ 引述《myfrank2003 (法克)》之铭言:
: 1. A utility function that represents preferences:
: a) Assigns the same number to bundles that lie on the same indifference
: curve and higher number to bundles that are preferred.
: b) Assigns the smae number to bundles that lie on the same indifference
: curve and lower number to bundles that are preferred.
: c) Assigns same number to all bundles.
: d) Assigns different numbers to bundles that lie on the same indifference
: curve.
: Ans:无
: 这题题目看不太懂
: 但我猜是在说效用函数是指不同财货组合所形成的同一条无异曲线
: 故选(D) 各位觉得呢
这题是 a
考效用函数跟无异曲线的定义
: 2. If individuals have different preferences but society's preferences
: are consistent with the aggregation of individual preferences,
: which of the following is true?
: a) All endowments are equal.
: b) There are only two individuals in the society.
: c) Society's preferences are determined by a single individual
: d) The social welfare function is Rawlisn.
: Ans:无
: 个人认为是(a) 因为当每个人禀赋相同时
: 每个人的偏好都将相同
: 故社会总偏好也会与个人偏好一致
: 那请问 (d)的答案又是甚麽呢???
这题是 c
考 Arrow's impossibility theorem
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arrow%27s_impossibility_theorem
连结给你 不知道那是什麽的话参考一下吧
: 3. The purchasing power parity approach is a more useful method
: used to compare the standard of living of different countries because:
: a) using current exchange rates, which can vary a lot, cause large
: fluctuations in output per capital among countries.
: b) current exchange rates do not take account differences in prices of basic
: goods among countries.
: c) the PPP method does not ignore differences in the prices of basic goods,
: d) all of above
: Ans:无
: 这题也不太懂
: 我只知道购买力平价说在讲 e=Pd/Pf
: 可是跟这题有甚麽关联呢??
: 麻烦各位大大帮忙解题!
这题是 c
考 PPP 的意涵
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