http://bible.fhl.net/new/com.php?book=10&engs=Is&chap=1&sec=1&m=0 雅各书2:19 你信　神只有一位，你信的不错；鬼魔也信，却是战惊。 57 The righteous perisheth, and no man layeth it to heart: and merciful men are taken away, none considering that the righteous is taken away from the evil to come . merciful...: Heb. men of kindness, or, godliness from...: or, from that which is evil 2 He shall enter into peace: they shall rest in their beds, each one walking in his uprightness. enter into: or, go in in his...: or, before him 3 But draw near hither, ye sons of the sorceress, the seed of the adulterer and the whore. 4 Against whom do ye sport yourselves? against whom make ye a wide mouth, and draw out the tongue? are ye not children of transgression, a seed of falsehood, 5 Enflaming yourselves with idols under every green tree, slaying the children in the valleys under the clifts of the rocks? with...: or, among the oaks 6 Among the smooth stones of the stream is thy portion; they, they are thy lot: even to them hast thou poured a drink offering, thou hast offered a meat offering. Should I receive comfort in these? 7 Upon a lofty and high mountain hast thou set thy bed: even thither wentest thou up to offer sacrifice. 8 Behind the doors also and the posts hast thou set up thy remembrance: for thou hast discovered thyself to another than me, and art gone up; thou hast enlarged thy bed, and made thee a covenant with them; thou lovedst their bed where thou sawest it . made...: or, hewed it for thyself larger than theirs where...: or, thou providedst room 9 And thou wentest to the king with ointment, and didst increase thy perfumes, and didst send thy messengers far off, and didst debase thyself even unto hell. thou...: or, thou respectedst 10 Thou art wearied in the greatness of thy way; yet saidst thou not, There is no hope: thou hast found the life of thine hand; therefore thou wast not grieved. life: or, living 11 And of whom hast thou been afraid or feared, that thou hast lied, and hast not remembered me, nor laid it to thy heart? have not I held my peace even of old, and thou fearest me not? 12 I will declare thy righteousness, and thy works; for they shall not profit thee. 13 When thou criest, let thy companies deliver thee; but the wind shall carry them all away; vanity shall take them : but he that putteth his trust in me shall possess the land, and shall inherit my holy mountain; 14 And shall say, Cast ye up, cast ye up, prepare the way, take up the stumblingblock out of the way of my people. 15 For thus saith the high and lofty One that inhabiteth eternity, whose name is Holy; I dwell in the high and holy place , with him also that is of a contrite and humble spirit, to revive the spirit of the humble, and to revive the heart of the contrite ones. 16 For I will not contend for ever, neither will I be always wroth: for the spirit should fail before me, and the souls which I have made. 17 For the iniquity of his covetousness was I wroth, and smote him: I hid me, and was wroth, and he went on frowardly in the way of his heart. frowardly: Heb. turning away 18 I have seen his ways, and will heal him: I will lead him also, and restore comforts unto him and to his mourners. 19 I create the fruit of the lips; Peace, peace to him that is far off, and to him that is near, saith the LORD; and I will heal him. 20 But the wicked are like the troubled sea, when it cannot rest, whose waters cast up mire and dirt. 21 There is no peace, saith my God, to the wicked. 58 Cry aloud, spare not, lift up thy voice like a trumpet, and shew my people their transgression, and the house of Jacob their sins. aloud: Heb. with the throat 2 Yet they seek me daily, and delight to know my ways, as a nation that did righteousness, and forsook not the ordinance of their God: they ask of me the ordinances of justice; they take delight in approaching to God. 3 Wherefore have we fasted, say they , and thou seest not? wherefore have we afflicted our soul, and thou takest no knowledge? Behold, in the day of your fast ye find pleasure, and exact all your labours. labours: or, things wherewith ye grieve others: Heb. griefs 4 Behold, ye fast for strife and debate, and to smite with the fist of wickedness: ye shall not fast as ye do this day, to make your voice to be heard on high. ye shall...: or, ye fast not as this day 5 Is it such a fast that I have chosen? a day for a man to afflict his soul? is it to bow down his head as a bulrush, and to spread sackcloth and ashes under him ? wilt thou call this a fast, and an acceptable day to the LORD? a day...: or, to afflict his soul for a day? 6 Is not this the fast that I have chosen? to loose the bands of wickedness, to undo the heavy burdens, and to let the oppressed go free, and that ye break every yoke? the heavy...: Heb. the bundles of the yoke oppressed: Heb. broken 7 Is it not to deal thy bread to the hungry, and that thou bring the poor that are cast out to thy house? when thou seest the naked, that thou cover him; and that thou hide not thyself from thine own flesh? cast...: or, afflicted 8 Then shall thy light break forth as the morning, and thine health shall spring forth speedily: and thy righteousness shall go before thee; the glory of the LORD shall be thy rereward. be...: Heb. gather thee up 9 Then shalt thou call, and the LORD shall answer; thou shalt cry, and he shall say, Here I am . If thou take away from the midst of thee the yoke, the putting forth of the finger, and speaking vanity; 10 And if thou draw out thy soul to the hungry, and satisfy the afflicted soul; then shall thy light rise in obscurity, and thy darkness be as the noonday: 11 And the LORD shall guide thee continually, and satisfy thy soul in drought, and make fat thy bones: and thou shalt be like a watered garden, and like a spring of water, whose waters fail not. drought: Heb. droughts fail: Heb. lie, or, deceive 12 And they that shall be of thee shall build the old waste places: thou shalt raise up the foundations of many generations; and thou shalt be called, The repairer of the breach, The restorer of paths to dwell in. 13 If thou turn away thy foot from the sabbath, from doing thy pleasure on my holy day; and call the sabbath a delight, the holy of the LORD, honourable; and shalt honour him, not doing thine own ways, nor finding thine own pleasure, nor speaking thine own words: 14 Then shalt thou delight thyself in the LORD; and I will cause thee to ride upon the high places of the earth, and feed thee with the heritage of Jacob thy father: for the mouth of the LORD hath spoken it . 61 主耶和华的灵在我身上；因为耶和华用膏膏我，叫我传好信息给谦卑的人（或译：传 福音给贫穷的人），差遣我医好伤心的人，报告被掳的得释放，被囚的出监牢； 2 报告 耶和华的恩年，和我们　神报仇的日子；安慰一切悲哀的人， 以下资料引用来源： http://bible.fhl.net/new/com.php?book=3&engs=Is&chap=61&sec=1&m=0 （三）以色列虽然曾经被抛弃，但上帝即将使之复兴 61:1-11 1.弥赛亚是被差遣来报告锡安复兴的好消息 61:1-3 ○ 路 4:16-21 耶稣读这段经文（七十士译本），并表明这段经文应 验在耶稣身上。 ●「谦卑的人」：「贫穷的」、「卑微的」、「困苦的」。 ●「医好」：字义是「缠裹」、「包紮」。 ●「伤心的人」：「破碎心」、「压碎心」。 ●「被囚的」出监牢：「绑住」、「监禁」。 ●「出监牢」：「打开 (指眼睛)」、「脱离黑暗」。 ●「恩」年：「好意」、「喜爱」、「接纳」。 ●「华冠」：「一种裹头巾」或「头饰」。 ●「忧伤」之灵：「黯淡」、「暗色」、「模糊」。 ●公义「树」：此字意义可以是「公绵羊」、「领袖」、「强人」、 「大树」。此处应该还是指「树」，不过以赛亚隐含 着「强大」、「强壮」的意思。 ◎此段可能是弥赛亚发言的理由： 上帝的灵 赛 61:1 42:1 11:2 被囚的出监牢 赛 61:1 42:7 被掳的得释放 赛 61:1 49:9 耶和华的恩年 赛 61:2 49:8 ◎这段话看起来好像是在说先知以赛亚是被膏报福音的人，不过後面 的复兴状况似乎是弥赛亚世代才能有那样的复兴，而且描述与前面 弥赛亚的描述相似，因此这里就变成有一语双关的味道。 ◎耶稣在路加福音仅引用到「耶和华的恩年」，後面「我们神报仇的 日子」没有引用，可能是因为耶稣第一次来临的工作，仅只是救赎 ，还不到全面审判的时候。 ◎「用膏膏我」：我们今天在想到神的「恩膏」时，不知道是不是只 想到某些「特殊的属灵恩赐」或「上帝特别的祝福 」等等。其实我们在这里发现上帝的「恩膏」和祂 「拯救的计画」关系是多麽密切，而且这个计画也 不只是要帮助某些特别敬虔或有能力人，而是要帮 助那些受苦的、心里破碎的、被綑绑的、悲伤的人 。我们追求神的恩膏时，是否有像神一般怜悯的心 ，也渴望与神同工呢？还是我们只求个人的好处？ ◎耶稣在 路 4:18-19 读到 61:1-2 ，读完又说「今天这经应验在你 们耳中了」 路 4:21 。其实以赛亚书的第一读者当时读到这段时， 心里想的「被掳释放」应该是从巴比伦被释放；不过耶稣在引用这 段时，进一步把这种「释放」解释为弥赛亚国度降临时，人所得的 释放，而且宣告那位拯救者就是祂自己。我们相信也唯有那位弥赛 亚，能够真正医治我们破碎的心，也带给我们生命的释放。我们把 我们的盼望放在甚麽上面？是稍纵即逝的人事物、还是我们手里所 拥有的知识、能力、工作、梦想或才华吗?我们愿意承认我们是一 个在綑绑中，需要帮助的人吗? 以下是资料摘录 探究61:1-3，发现这段经文描绘出先知受差遣(prophetic commissioning)的画面： 这位受膏者既有雅威灵的同在(61:1)，又有一项清楚的任务(61:1-2)，这符合以赛 亚书中先知差遣的特质(比较6:8；42:1-9；48:16；59:21─雅威的灵激动先知群体 传报信息；王下2:9-15；耶25:17)。(引述自Blenkinsopp,Isaiah 56-66,221.) ※ 编辑: Kangin75 (123.194.199.61 台湾), 09/14/2019 00:38:46