没想到手边这本2006年买的大联盟棒球规则(封面还是Pujols XD) 居然派上用场, 让我来打打字骗骗P币吧! 根据大联盟规则(2006年版), 所谓Infield Fly定义如下: An INFIELD FLY is a fair fly ball (not including a line drive nor an attempted bunt) which can be caught by an infielder with ordinary effort, when first and second, or first, second and third bases are occupied, before two are out. The pitcher, catcher and any outfielder who stations himself in the infield on the play shall be considered infielders for the purpose of this rule. 所谓内野飞球，是一种界内飞球，内野手不须要付出额外努力就能接杀 (不包含平飞球或触击所形成之飞球)，此时须为一垒与二垒有跑者，或 者为满垒状态，且须为无人出局或一人出局。投手、捕手或任何外野手 ，只要於发生内野飞球时站位於内野，都应被视为内野手。 When it seems apparent that a batted ball will be an Infield fly, the umpire shall immediately declare "INFIELD FLY" for the benefit of the runners. If the ball is near the baselines, the umpire shall declare "Infield Fly, if Fair." 当被球击中後明显符合内野飞球的规定时，裁判应基於跑者之利益，立即 裁定此球为内野飞球。如果球飞行於垒线边时，裁判应裁定 "如果球落於 界内，即为内野飞球"。 The ball is alive and runners may advance at the risk of the ball being caught, or retouch and advance after the ball is touched, the same as on any fly ball. If the hit becomes a foul ball, it is treated the same as any foul ball. 内野飞球发生时，比赛为持续进行状态，垒上跑者可向前推进，但须承担 球被顺利接杀的风险。跑者也可以比照一般飞球，接杀後回垒再向前推进 。若内野飞球最终落於界外未被接杀，则视为一般界外球。 If a declare Infield Fly is allowed to fall untouched to the ground, and bounces foul before passing first or third base, it is a foul ball. If a declare Infield Fly falls untouched to the ground outside the baseline, and bounces fair before passing first or third base, it is an Infield Fly. 判定内野飞球後，如球在传到一垒或三垒前，未经球员触碰，落地并弹至 界外，应视为界外球。判定内野飞球後，如球在传到一垒或三垒前，未经 球员触碰落於垒线以外但弹跳至界内，仍会被视为内野飞球。 ----- 以下为书中注释 On the infield fly rule the umpire is to rule whether the ball could ordinarily have been handled by an infielder -- not by some arbitrary limitation such as the grass, or the baselines. The umpire must rule also that a ball is an infield fly even if handled by an outfielder, if, in the umpire's judgement, the ball could have been as easlily handled by an infielder. The infield fly is in no sense to be consider an appeal play. The umpire judgement must govern, and the decision shall be made immediately. 依据规则，判定内野飞球之依据，应以内野手是否能於不付出额外努力下 处理飞球为准，不可以飞球处在红土或草地区，或在垒包线内或线外迳行 裁定。即使飞球被外野手捕接，只要符合内野飞球之条件，且裁判认为此 飞球原本可由内野手轻松处理，仍应判为内野飞球。内野飞球无论任何原 因下，都不可接受判决上诉。内野飞球裁定必须明确，并且应立即(於符 合内野飞球规则下)立刻做出裁定。 When an infield fly rule is called, runners may advance at their own risk. If on an infield fly rule, the infielder intentionally drops a fair ball, the ball remains in play despite the provisions of Rule 6.05(i). The infield fly rule takes precedence. 内野飞球裁定後，跑者可自行判断是否要在接杀前，或接收後再向前推进， 或不推进。内野飞球裁定後，如内野手刻意不接杀，且球落於界内时，比赛 仍维持进行状态，不受棒球规则 6.05(i)项之限制。内野飞球规则效力为优先。 注: 6.05(i) A batter is out when -- (i) After hitting or bunting a foul ball, he intentionally deflects the course of the ball in any manner while running to first ball. The ball is dead and no runners may advance; 当打者击球或短打後，在跑向一垒的途中，刻意的以任何方式改变界外球的 行进方向，打者应判定出局，垒上跑者不得因此向前推进。 --- 个人心得: 英文没学好, 中文也没学好 XD -- 出国就是为了回国 入团就是为了脱团 (烟~) --

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