作者Thompson (祈)
看板Atheism
标题Re: 宗教产生的原因
时间Mon Nov 10 20:04:40 2008
※ 引述《UncleSuck (冠吸叔叔)》之铭言:
: ※ 引述《Ensanguine (革命的激情~)》之铭言:
: : 马克斯说︰宗教是痛苦受难者之叹息,是无心肝世界的心肝。它是民众的鸦片。
: : 宗教对现在的时代而言,只剩下遭受非人虐待拯救的唯一用处。
: : 但是这唯一的用处,却又是被质疑没有神的原因。
: : 如︰尤西弗罗困境等等....(基督教神义论的解释,应该很多人无法认同)
: : 难道宗教能存在的方式,就是教义本质上是世界没存在神?
: : 宗教存在影响力与人的能力成反比,若人本身能够趋向完全统合与合谐个体,
: : 那麽宗教就无法存在吗?
: : 那麽宗教的存在就是人脆弱、不完整的证明?(这点也是看马克斯的想法)
: 我的认为宗教并非有祭拜的仪式才算宗教
: 一个组织、团体就算是一种宗教
: 政党是宗教、公司是宗教、学校是宗教、棒球队也是一种宗教
: 宗教存在的原因,其一是人对於死亡的害怕
: 人怕死,不知道死後去哪里,所以宗教告诉人 亲人死後可以相见。
: 其二、人不知道生命的源头
: 人不知道世界上为什麽会有生命,人也没办法在实验室做出生命的东西
: 所以只能解释是神做的
: 其三、个人的力量有限
: 我想 您要选总统 无党籍的选票有限
: 增加选上的机会 可能要加入有势力的政党
: 即使理念不是完全相同 但还是要以大局为重
: 目前就想到这些...
到底什麽时候 人们才会停止使用 自high的宗教定义
Religion has been defined in a wide variety of ways. Most definitions attempt
to find a balance somewhere between overly sharp definition and meaningless
generalities. Some sources have tried to use formalistic, doctrinal
definitions while others have emphasized experiential, emotive, intuitive,
valuational and ethical factors. Definitions mostly include:
* a notion of the transcendent or numinous, often, but not always, in the
form of theism
* a cultural or behavioural aspect of ritual, liturgy and organized
worship, often involving a priesthood, and societal norms of morality (ethos)
and virtue (arete)
* a set of myths or sacred truths held in reverence or believed by
adherents
The Encyclopedia of Religion defines religion this way:
In summary, it may be said that almost every known culture involves the
religious in the above sense of a depth dimension in cultural experiences at
all levels — a push, whether ill-defined or conscious, toward some sort of
ultimacy and transcendence that will provide norms and power for the rest of
life. When more or less distinct patterns of behaviour are built around this
depth dimension in a culture, this structure constitutes religion in its
historically recognizable form. Religion is the organization of life around
the depth dimensions of experience — varied in form, completeness, and
clarity in accordance with the environing culture."
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion#Definitions_of_religion
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