Liverpool's possession no match for Arsenal's well-rehearsed lines Arsenal were narrow, compact and impressive in their organisation without the ball in the victory at Liverpool 枪手透过狭窄紧密的压迫让红军难以持球，在安非尔得拿下本季第一胜 http://www.guardian.co.uk/football/blog/2012/sep/02/liverpool-arsenal Michael Cox ● ● This was a clash between two managers ● ● ● who promote a similar brand of football: ● ● quick, short passing, clever attacking ● ● movement and a high defensive line. Arteta Diaby But while Liverpool offered possession ● ● ● without penetration and a poor defensive Gerrard shape, Arse`ne Wenger's side were Sahin● ●Allen impressive when breaking quickly and Cazorla admirable in their organisation without ←——●——→ the ball. ● ● 这场赛事可说是相同足球信仰间的较量：快速、 ● ● ● 快速、短传、聪颖的进攻步伐与高强度的防守， Santi Cazorla remained in an 但本场红军利物浦的渗透力较低，同时防守阵型 advanced role in the Arsenal 的匮乏造成败因，而温格的子弟兵则运用迅速的　midfield, while Liverpool's 组织突破和令人钦佩的无球跑动赢得了这场胜利 central three were more fluid in 。 their positioning. 双方中场在各自球队站位所扮演的角色 There were two obvious tactical differences between the sides. The first was the level of pressing. Arsenal stood off and focused on getting into an organised shape behind the ball, with two banks of four remaining both narrow and compact, preventing Liverpool playing quick passes through the centre of the pitch. 双方在进攻战术上有着明显的差异：首先便是压迫的程度，枪手的站位十分集中，并且持球 时後防仍保持井然有序的组织，同时後卫线与中场线的紧缩，这导致红军持球空间很狭窄， 并无法快速地从中路推进。 On the other hand, Brendan Rodgers's side were more energetic when out of possession, closing down high up the pitch. Luis Sua'rez started the pressure, using his boundless energy to charge towards Arsenal's defenders on the ball. This was more effective when he closed down the right side of Arsenal's defence – Carl Jenkinson and Per Mertesacker were less reliable on the ball than Kieran Gibbs and Thomas Vermaelen and Liverpool won the ball high up the pitch, creating some promising situations in the final third early on. 从另个面向看，红军失去持球权时则格外的有活力，苏亚雷斯用他那无限的体力不断地针 对枪手後防追球，并有效地导致詹金森跟莫特撒克去增加对手持球的失误，使他们持球相 较急步斯与维尔马伦下，没那麽稳健可靠，同时利物浦也在前场得到更多次的持球机会， 并且在开赛初期创造出不少机会。 The second contrast was the format of the three-man midfields. Brendan Rodgers wanted his trio to be fluid – Steven Gerrard, Nuri Sahin and Joe Allen could all, in theory, play in any of the three midfield roles and there was plenty of rotation. If one of the players was high up the pitch and could not receive a simple pass, he would drop deeper to collect the ball, and another midfielder would move higher up the pitch in response. 第二个对比则在双方的三位中场：罗杰斯原本期待他的中场三重奏－杰拉德、沙欣、乔艾 伦－可以流畅的传接，若其中一人推的太前，无法轻松的传给他，则必须回彻的更深些去 向队友拿球，而另一个则可能再往前推去相互支援，理论上应该能得到持球上的优势并顺 畅的传接。 Arsenal's trio was more structured. Mikel Arteta and Abou Diaby worked as a unit while Santi Cazorla stayed in an advanced position, close to OlivierGiroud. Last week against Stoke, the Spaniard kept dropping deep to help retain possession, which was unnecessary as his role was conflicting with Arteta's. Here he played as more of a classic playmaker. 而枪手的三枪手则较有条理些，阿特塔与迪亚比就像支军队般的站位，在山地同胞後方以 火力支援，而山地则相当接近挤乳哥，上周对战斯托克城时这位西班牙人试图回彻的深一 些来维持持球优势是，但这不仅不是他的职责，同时也跟阿特塔的职责相重叠，因此他这 场打的更像是个古典前腰。 Whereas Liverpool's three midfielders played short passes in front of Arsenal, Cazorla's positioning meant his side could be more incisive and cut through Liverpool's midfield immediately. The nature of the midfields contributed to the opening goal – Cazorla put himself between the lines and received the ball in space, while Liverpool's midfielders were all high up the pitch. Here, Liverpool missed Lucas Leiva – the Brazilian is an expert at positioning himself intelligently in that zone, defending the width of the pitch by himself. 当利物浦的三中场在短传配合时，山地卡佐拉的站位则较深，让後场传球能直接穿越对手 中场线。这位中场的天性促成了开季第一球－－卡佐拉站在红军後防线与中场线之间去帮 助队友接应，此时因为红军的中场都在前场，因此有着极大的空间。而红军卢卡斯本场缺 阵，这位巴西人正是中场线与後防线间的防守专家，知道如何透过站位来控制对手持球的 空间。 Cazorla exploited Liverpool's weakness between the lines excellently, and although he was nominally playing in the centre of the pitch, he was especially prominent because of his willingness to move into wider positions to receive the ball in space. He added the second after a run from a central position towards the left, around the outside of the Liverpool central midfielders into a position where no one took responsibility for tracking him. 卡佐拉不断透过出色的跑动揭露出红军利物浦的软肋，即便他名义上是中场，但他不断透 过两侧的移动来创造空间，他的第二颗进球正是从中路往左侧跑，跑到红军中场防守者的 外侧，这使得防守者混淆了防守责任，创造出无人钉防的机会。 Cazorla first emerged at Villarreal, where he was used as one of the central attacking midfielders in a 4-2-2-2 system, encouraged to create centrally yet also provide width when needed. He has retained that habit for lateral drifts and this will be vital in Arsenal's linkup play this season, helping to form triangles and keep the passing quick and purposeful. 前面提到他的天性，那他的天性是？正由於当初卡佐拉的生涯初期，在浅艇4-2-2-2的阵型 担任起进攻中场的角色，除了从中路发动攻击外，同时也需要往边拉扯来创造需要的空间。 至今他仍保持着这样横向拉扯的习性，这对於枪手传球上的承接有着相当重要的关键， 帮助球队保持着快速且有目的的三角推进。 The tactical battle barely changed as the game went on; the onus was on Rodgers to transform the match, but his bench was particularly uninspiring. Stewart Downing – who Rodgers has said may be used at left-back this season – was the closest to an attacking option. Arsenal's shape remained consistent and they collected their third consecutive clean sheet. 反观利物浦则是战术上少有变化，他的板凳席让人奄奄一息。被罗杰斯认定维左後卫的唐 宁是唯一有帮助反击的替补，而枪手有纪律的阵型站位让他们得到本季第三次的门清。 -------------------------------- 其实这一场的防守跟本届英格兰对法兰西的欧洲杯赛事很像， 透过中场线与後场线的压缩，让对手无法顺利从中路推进， 逼的对手得靠年轻的Sterling从边路来创造威胁， 而另一侧Borini孤掌难鸣外，也有赖Glen Johnson的失常， 忘却自己是个右後卫，把自己当作右翼，不断造成防守上的失位， 不然上半场有一度Cazorla消失很久，因为他走中路靠右， Enrique&Sahin其实没让他有多大的空间， Glen Johnson也是让Poldi第一球射门射的很舒服的关键， 同时他不断的深入也让红军三中场很难把球传给他， 让红军很像十个打十一个。 这一场虽然我们阵型是4-3-3，但其实打的像4-5-1(比较防守)， Giroud先别怪他放枪，他真的够可怜的， 其实可以看到上半场他的球，都是直接高空球吊给他，但他拿不到， 我们对他相当残酷，一直把球灌给他... 而後才让Cazorla靠前一些，才让他的跑动开始活跃了些， Diaby的身体素质（希望他持续健康）真的很棒， 虽然板友都说他「缓慢」、「散步」，但他的加速真的很夸张好， 腿长的他真的很像场上的「八爪怪」、「拉牙」， 有速度、有断球能力、还能用速差作过人转身制造空间， 还能後脚跟准确传球，球感超好....... 而且虽然他状似在散步，可他真的都站在应该出现的位置上， 进攻时当站桩可以做撞墙、防守时站在对手传球者与接球「洞」之间， 让对手很头痛是这场胜利的主因， 希望他持续健康，让当初人们称他「新维埃拉」的那个形象再度重现。 还有我不知道板友们有没有注意到，Jenkinson的铲球准的很惊人....... 什麽时候我们後防线的铲球准确度这麽准了...加油阿枪手!Keep the FAITH! -- " The cannon on the chest is more important than anybody " Arsene Wenger --

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