作者jehannn (jehannn)
看板Arsenal
标题[翻译] Mikel Arteta:A Statistical Analysis(下)
时间Sun Sep 4 00:51:39 2011
(续上)
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Playing in the holding midfield role does provide a restriction to someone of
Arteta’s ability going forward. This was evident in season 2008/9 and can
be seen by the stats which show that despite still slotting 6 goals from his
new central position, the bulk of these where from deadball positions and he
had 50% less shots on goal than he had from the previous season when deployed
on the flanks cutting inside. The central position he occupies does see him
much more involved in the play though, as demonstrated in the Chalkboard
analysis above comparing when he plays in a right sided role and from the
centre. In the above games when playing out wide he misfired 23 of his 55
passes in contrast to the following season 2008/9 against Bolton playing
centrally were he accurately shifted 72 of his 86 passes.
MA踢防守(控球)中场的位置确实限制了他向前进攻的能力,这点我们从08/09赛季的统计
数据就可以看得出来,虽然他仍然踢进了六球,但这些大部分都是来自定位球,而且相较
於前一个赛季,他的射正次数比起当时踢边路的他少了50%。 当他踢中路的位置时,我们
可以看到他在比赛中能更融入整支球队,这点在下面的传球路线分析图中能看得出来:
http://tinyurl.com/3s6lp7p
左图是他踢右路时(vs. Derby County)的传球路线图,右图是他踢中路时(vs. Bolton)的
传球路线图。他踢边路的那场比赛,有过55次的传球但只成功了32次;而他踢中路的那场
比赛,不但传球次数增加到86次,其中更成功了72次。
The below Chalkboard’s show his passing heatmap comparison from the 2008/9
season and the 2010/11 campaign. Notice how in the 2008/9 heatmap he
distributes just 10% of his passes in the final third and is heavily involved
from a defensive point of view, completing 8 out of 10 of his tackles. If you
compare this to the chalkboard (below right) from our most reason game
against Spurs he is much more offensive and his % goes up to 41% in the final
third.
我们接着来看另一张统计图,这是他在场上「传球时所处位置」的分布图(passing
heatmap),以百分比呈现:
http://tinyurl.com/3s8gd78
中间那张图是08/09年的统计图,右边是10/11的统计图,同样都是对上烙刺。我们注意到
在08/09年,MA只有10%的传球出现在球队的前半场(final third),因为他投入更多心力在
防守中,这可以从最左图看出来:08/09年对曼城的比赛,他有过高达10次拦抢,其中8次
成功。如果我们跟最右图比较会发现,同样是对烙刺,这一次他竟有高达41%的传球出现在
球队的前半场,这个改变是因为10/11年MA在中路的位置更加靠前。
In season 2008/9 Arteta really flexed his muscle as Everton’s centre
midfield hub, and he was instrumental in the Blues surge to 5th place in the
league table and the FA Cup Final against Chelsea. In a cruel twist of fate
his campaign ended prematurely in March as injury would rule him out for
almost a year. Regular’s at Goodison will concur that in the remaining games
of this campaign and during the start of the following season Everton’s
approach was much more route one because of his absence.
在08/09年,MA确实给了Everton的中场不少力,当季Everton能够排在联赛第五,并且
杀入与Chelsea的足总杯决赛,MA可说是功不可没。遗憾的是在当季(09年)的三月,他遭遇
职业生涯的转折点,他受了严重的伤,并且在当季剩下的比赛都缺席,甚至在09/10年他也
缺席了开季的几场比赛。当时有在看Everton比赛的人都很难不同意,缺少他的Everton,
在该季余下的比赛以及下季季初的比赛踢得并不好。
Since his return from injury in the 2009/10 season, Arteta has played as a
more orthodox central midfielder with an anchor behind him and an attacking
midfielder in front of him. The Spaniard is fundamental to the Everton
strategy towards games. With him, they will dominate possession and play a
controlled passing game, playing high up the pitch often drawing numerous
free kicks around the opposition area. Without him we will adopt a much more
direct approach. This is shown in the below chalkboard from Everton’s game
at West Ham this season with Arteta and the corresponding fixture last season
without the Spaniard schemer. With him Everton made 429 passes while without
him they registered just 246. Another interesting statistic to note between
these games with and without Arteta is that goalkeeper Tim Howard’s kicking
is noticeably more direct in these fixtures, with him punting 100% more long
kicks out of play in the fixture Arteta was absent compared to the
corresponding game. The conclusion we can draw here is that with him in the
side, Everton play from the back and into midfield whilst without him there
is a greater emphasis to get the ball forward quickly.
09/10年MA从伤兵中回归之後,他的位置变得比较像是传统正中场(CMF),有一个攻击中场
在他前面、一个防守中场在他背後,MA对於Everton的战术重要性是无可取代的,有他在
场上,球队可以牢牢掌握控球权,踢出高质量的传球比赛,进攻时压在前半场,使得
Everton能在前场拿到许多自由球的机会。当MA缺阵时,Everton的踢法就变得更加直接,
我们从下图的比较就可以看出来:
http://tinyurl.com/3jq6da6
左图是MA缺阵时Everton整队的传球路线,右图是则是MA在阵时,两张图都是对上West Ham
当有MA在阵中,Everton整场有429脚传球,但没有他时锐减到246次,并且起高球的比率也
上升。另一个有趣的统计数据是,连队内门将Tim Howard都被MA所影响,当他没上场时,
门将开出远距离球的次数是他上场时的两倍,请参考如下图(左图没MA,右图有MA):
http://tinyurl.com/3c3gzyu
在此我们的结论是,当MA在场上时,Everton可以从後场到前场慢慢导球进攻,而当MA不
在场上时,Everton则强调将球快速送到前场。
Arteta Importance to Everton
As discussed in this article Arteta provides a good barometer of how Everton
play with his appearance directly affecting the level of possession Everton
accrue in games. A look at the table below shows how vital he is to the Blue
cause. Notice the direct correlation between the games Arteta appears and the
outcomes of games season by season. The clearest representation of this is
the Blues win percentage is 44% with him in the side and just 37% with him
not in the side.
Arteta对於Everton的重要性
文章讨论到目前为止,我们已经了解MA对於Everton的重要性,当他在场上时,对於
Everton控球能力的提升是显着的。下面的表格可以证明他对Everton有多麽重要:
http://tinyurl.com/3qumxyy (Everton有MA的战绩vs.没有MA)
值得注意的是当MA在场上时与比赛胜负之间的关联性,最直接的数据是有他在场上,
Everton的胜率是44%,没有他时则只有37%。
There has been disillusionment this campaign from the Blues faithful on Arteta
's output and this blog has reported on how often a lot of his passes this
campaign have lacked penetration. Indeed, in the games Arteta has missed this
campaign the Blues have more than held their own. This needs to be balanced
by the fact that opponents will always look to press him more in possession
than for example his central midfield partner whether that be Heitinga or
Fellaini.
过去蓝军们对於MA在比赛中能贡献产出(进球or助攻)的信心似乎有些幻灭,再加上我(原着)
在blog过去也提过很多次,MA传出的许多球都缺乏穿透性;没错,当MA不在阵时,Everton
是能踢得像个样子,但要特别注意一件事实:对手对於MA的持球时的压迫远高於他的队友
所承受的,举例来说,像Heitinga或Fellaini就幸福得多。
Arteta: The future
This season has been a disappointing one thus far for Everton’s number ten.
The 3year table at the start of this article illustrates this point perfectly
in that his tackle completion, chances created per 90 minutes and shots on
target ratio’s are all down on previous season figures although his passing
accuracy continues to be steady on 83%. With a new contract signed it will be
interesting to see where David Moyes sees Arteta fitting in for the following
years. With Jack Rodwell knocking on the door for a regular spot in central
midfield and Steven Pienaar’s much expected departure it would leave Everton
with an unbalanced midfield top heavy in central midfield but weak on the
flanks. With no money in the Goodison coffers it could be that Arteta is
switched out to the flanks where of course he enjoyed his most productive
campaign output wise in the 2006/7 campaign. Whatever the future holds, the
diminutive Spaniard has been a tremendous servant to the club and it is a
pleasure to watch him on his game.
Arteta的未来
这个赛季(10/11)对Everton的当家10号(MA)来说,是个令人失望的赛季。下表是近三年MA
的技术统计数据:
http://tinyurl.com/44m4r9d
从中便可得出以上的结论。虽然他的传球成功率还是能维持在83%,但无论是拦抢成功的
次数、平均每90分钟所创造出的射门机会或者是每场平均射正次数,这三年来每一年都在
下滑当中。
随着MA签下新的合约,David Moyes要把MA摆在哪个位置呢?Jack Rodwell逐渐在CMF这个
位置展露头角,Steven Pienaar预期将会离队,球队的中路人才济济但边路缺乏球员,正
缺钱的Everton看起来可能会把MA移回在06/07年所踢过的边路,这也是他加入Everton以来
攻击产出最多的位置。
无论未来会发生什麽事,这个西班牙小巨人对於Everton已经有过巨大的贡献,看他在场上
踢球绝对是一件令人赏心悦目的事情。
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翻译後记:
从这篇文章及统计数据可看出,MA几乎是中场的多面手,在Everton从SMF、DMF、CMF到AMF
都曾踢过,并且能够胜任愉快。重点是,他在英超已有多年经验,能适应众多绞肉机对他
激烈的逼抢,买他过来不仅是在某种程度上代替小法的位置,更是把经验值带给众多小将
们。虽然本文作者在这篇文章以及另一篇文章(
http://tinyurl.com/3ngeac5)都曾提到
近几年MA的表现下滑还有在Everton的影响力也下降,我想这是由於他08/09年那次严重受
伤所造成的影响,虽然如此,我还是很期待MA在枪手的比赛,若放在对的位置与战术体系
,我想他还是一个称职的控球中场与playmaker,特别是他有一脚quality FK & cross。
若球队遭遇伤兵问题,他也可以客串中场多个位置(前提是他自己不要受伤XD),希望枪手
其他球员能更多分散对手对他的注意与压迫,让他能发挥更多创造力!
另外,上一篇文有板友问到Arteta与 Hazard 跟 M'Vila的不同,虽然我对後两者并不太熟
(其实三者都不能说很熟 XD)
但从从一些影片或文章看起来,这三个球员有颇大的不同。
Arteta是全能的中场,几乎每个位置都踢过,与後两者比起来最大的优点是丰富的英超
赛场经验,这对我们年轻的中场来说,是一件很重要的事,温格能在这麽短时间内签到他
我认为已经非常厉害,是个很棒的补强!
Hazard的位置应该是AMF / SMF / WF,感觉上跟C罗有点像,有很强的过人能力跟速度,
他来能补强我们的边路,并替中路注入速度跟创造力,所以如果下季能拿到是很好,
但有众多豪门虎视眈眈.....我觉得可能要拿出35M以上才有一点机会签到,後来想如果
短短几天能签到这位,不是Lille的主席一时头晕就是温格有他的裸照...XD
M'Vila的位置是DMP,感觉跟Makelele有点像,拦截、绞肉能力出色,这也是我们很需要的
类型,恰好能替上Song跑动覆盖不足的弱点,这也是个年轻好物,没拿点钱出来是抢不到
的...感觉以教授的思维,会花大钱在他身上吗? 教授似乎会更愿意去签Hazard
Gotze我就真的不了解了,我也对他很好奇,是否有板友愿意发文介绍的~
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※ 发信站: 批踢踢实业坊(ptt.cc)
◆ From: 118.169.36.4
※ 编辑: jehannn 来自: 118.169.36.4 (09/04 00:52)
※ 编辑: jehannn 来自: 118.169.36.4 (09/04 00:52)
※ 编辑: jehannn 来自: 118.169.36.4 (09/04 00:55)
1F:推 yangbernard:大推,後面三人的比较解了我的疑惑 :) 09/04 01:18
2F:推 COCOSEL:Arteta! 09/04 09:14
3F:推 willkill:推翻译 09/04 12:49
4F:推 trilvie:推翻译跟後记~ 09/04 14:08
5F:推 javasakino:再推~ 感激原PO的热情翻译 09/04 17:19
6F:推 yaloveduff:谢谢翻译!!!!超棒的,翻得超好!!! 09/04 17:42
7F:推 Nvboy:推这两篇,个人估他的影响力虽不比Cesc,但英超经验够够,能 09/04 19:45
8F:→ Nvboy:比现阶段的Ramsey多提供在一些进攻上的支援,而且他门前自由 09/04 19:46
9F:→ Nvboy:球射程很远,能多一点拿分手段,点球能力也很出色 09/04 19:47
11F:推 thomas34:推翻译跟部长的影片!! 希望阿特在我们家也能表现这麽好! 09/04 20:36
12F:推 r11claudio:禁区外自由球让他第一顺位,RvP埋伏捡漏应该会更有效益 09/04 23:11
13F:推 nuturewind:我是觉得简陋魂这种事,可以让沙皇来试看看..沙皇现在若 09/05 23:21
14F:→ nuturewind:打法慢慢转成靠特风...靠工作马跑位简陋,是很ok的~毕竟 09/05 23:22
15F:→ nuturewind:两人风格有类似.当然沙皇更细活.但若加强体能一点就可 09/05 23:23
16F:→ nuturewind:成为细腻版的我厂工作马^0^ 09/05 23:23
17F:→ jehannn:要阿沙加强体能 感觉会要了他的命 0.0 09/05 23:54
18F:推 wadissimo:我相信Gervinho有顶替Nasri的实力/潜力,但是Arteta给人 09/06 02:06
19F:→ wadissimo:感觉经验够,但是不要说顶替法步,连Na$ri都还差一班,不过 09/06 02:07
20F:→ wadissimo:球员的心态最重要,就看Arteta他怎麽融入团队 09/06 02:08