作者jantin (金大风)
看板Accounting
标题Re: [问题] 攸关成本之应用和内部移转
时间Sat Feb 27 00:32:48 2010
※ 引述《willie1987 (威力是也)》之铭言:
: S.Division of Woridwide Paint is currently losing money and senior management
: is considering selling selling or closing S. , S.'sonly product,an intermediate
: chemical called Binder,is used principally by the latex division of the firm.
: If S. is sold,the latex division can purchase ample quantities of Binder in
: the market at sufficiently high quality levels to meet its requirements.
: Worldwide requires all of its divisions to supply product to other Worldwide
: divisions before servicing the external market.S's statement of operations
: for the latest quarter is
: SCOFF DIVISION
: Profit/Loss
: Last Quarter
: ($000s)
: Revenues
: Inside $200
: Outside 75 $275
: Operating expenses ───
: Variable costs $260
: Fixed costs 15
: Allocated corporate overhead 40 315
: ─── ───
: Net income (Loss) before taxes $(40)
: Notes:
: (1)Woridwide Paint has the policy of transferring all products imternally at
: variable cost.In S's case,variable cost is 80 percent of the market price.
: (2)All of S.'s fixed costs are avoidable cash flows if S. is closed or sold.
: (3)Of the $40,000 allocated corporate overhead,$4,000 will be avoided if S.is
: closed or sold.: Required:
: Calculate the annual net cash flows to Woridwide Paint of closing or selling S.
:
内部移转是以vc定价 而vc是市价的0.8
所以该部门一旦关闭 公司就要去外购零件
这时候增支成本就是 200000/0.8-200000=50000 每年多现金流出
但是将会牺牲掉对外销售的CM 75000-60000=15000 每年现金多流出
固定成本可免 15000 流入
分摊费用可免 4000 流入
(50000)+(15000)+15000+4000=(46000)
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◆ From: 123.192.192.171
1F:推 willie1987:对外牺牲的CM我不太懂..60000应该是260000-200000来的 02/28 00:15
2F:→ willie1987:吧...但是我不太懂为什麽对外的VC是这样算!? 02/28 00:15
3F:→ willie1987:吧..只是为什麽对外销售VC是这样算阿?不明白的点!!! 02/28 00:16
4F:→ willie1987:重复打了="= 02/28 00:17
5F:推 willie1987:是因为关闭部门.所以内转的VC200000扣除後剩下的60000 02/28 00:19
6F:→ willie1987:吗? 02/28 00:20
7F:→ jantin:对内转拨是以vc作价 所以成本=售价 总VC=260000 对内200000 02/28 00:55
8F:→ jantin:所以多出来的vc就是卖给外面的成本阿 02/28 00:55
9F:推 willie1987:恩恩!我刚刚也是这麽想但就是想确定XD 谢啦!!! 02/28 01:17
10F:推 willie1987:那请问我可以直接用275-260吗!? 02/28 01:20